:: Abstract List ::
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Health, Medical, Pharmacy and Technology |
ABS-177 |
The Effect of Morning Walk Therapy towards Elderly People^s Blood Pressure with Hypertension Raden Nur Abdurakhman 1*, Abas hidayat 1, Lin Herlina 1,Iis 1, Uun Kurniasih 1, Nurohmat 2
1 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia
2 Politeknik Negeri Indramayu, West Java, Indonesia
*radenabdurakhman73[at]gmail.com
Abstract
The elderly are the most rapidly growing population group in the world. Non pharmacological treatment of hypertension morning walk is a light activity that is suitable for people with the elderly to help control their blood pressure in the long term. This research aims to determine the effect of morning walk therapy towards elderly people^s blood pressure with hypertension at Pabuaran Kidul village, Pabuaran district, Cirebon, 2020. The research method used quasy experiment with one group pre-test post-test approach with a total sample of 20 respondents. The instruments of this research was using observation sheets and spyghmomanometer and watches. The researcher used Wilcoxon test. The result of this research obtained p-value is 0.022 thus (p <0.05). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of morning walk therapy towards elderly people^s blood pressure with hypertension at Pabuaran Kidul village Pabuaran district, Cirebon, 2020. After conducting the research on the elderly people in Pabuaran Kidul village, it is hoped that the elderly will be able to get used to doing physical activities such as morning walks to reduce their blood pressure. Doing physical activity such as walking can decreasing blood pressure.
Keywords: Morning Walk Therapy, Blood Pressure, Hypertension
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| Corresponding Author (R Nur Abdurakhman)
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122 |
Physics, Biology, and Chemistry |
ABS-167 |
STUDY OF DRUG SERVICE WAITING TIME IN BPJS PATIENTS INSTALLATION OF HOSPITAL PHARMACY Dr.SOEKARDJO Hospital TASIKMALAYA CITY Muharam Priatna (a*), Irma Heryanti (a), Rini Rosiani (a)
(a) Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy. S1 Pharmacy Study Program. Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya College of Health Sciences (STIKes BTH Tasikmalaya)
* priatna.muharam[at]yahoo.com
Abstract
The quality of hospital pharmacy service or pharmaceutical service is determined, among others, by the length of time waiting for drug service. According to the decree of the minister of health number 129 / Menkes / SK / II / 2008 concerning minimum hospital service standards, it is stated that the service time for medicines is ≤- 60 minutes for concocted drugs and the service time for non-concocted drugs is ≤-30 minutes. The research objective was to determine the waiting time for concocted and non-concocted drug services in outpatient BPJS patients at the Dr Soekardjo hospital pharmacy installation. The method used in this research is non-experimental observational research, through observation of the waiting time for drug services by concurrent data collection in February 2020. The results showed that the average waiting time for 14 capsules of prescription drug service is 82, 14 capsules with 1 finished drug is 83 minutes, 14 capsules with 2 drugs finished is 82 minutes, and 14 capsules with 3 finished drugs is 76 minutes. Meanwhile, the service time for non concoction recipes with 2 R / is 37 minutes, recipes with 3 R / are 46 minutes, and the service time for recipes with contains 4 R / are 56 minutes. The conclusion of this study is the waiting time for concoction and non concoction drug services in the pharmacy installation at RSUD Dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya has not fulfilled the standards according to Permenkes number 129 / Menkes / SK / II / 2008. This is influenced by several factors, namely human resources, drug supplies, and equipment.
Keywords: waiting time, pharmacy service.
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| Corresponding Author (Hendro Kasmanto)
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123 |
Science |
ABS-23 |
The Distinction of Albumin Level in Raw and Steamed Snakehead Fish (Channa Striata) by Using Spectrophometry UV-VIS Method Sri Susilawati, Meti Patimah and Melsa Sagita Imaniar
Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya
Abstract
Snakehead fish (Channa Striata) is a tropical freshwater / river fish known for its high protein content, especially albumin. The protein concentrate in snakehead fish can be consumed by humans with a very good protein component. The discovery of protein albumin in snakehead fish is very beneficial for health and makes this snakehead fish has a very high potential functionally. This study aims to determine the significant difference in albumin levels between raw and steamed snakehead fish. The method in this research is using experimental research. Sampling was carried out by accidental sampling, namely taking samples that happened to exist and were available in a snakehead fish cultivation place according to the context of the researcher. The populations in this study were fresh snakehead fish sold by snakehead fishermen in Ciharalang Ciamis. The samples used were 1 kg of fresh and steamed snakehead fish, which were taken from cork fishermen in Ciamis. 10 grams of both fresh and steamed snakehead fish samples were taken- the steamed fish is made of the fresh raw fish. Moreover, each sample was extracted first using centrifugation. After the albumin extraction was obtained, the albumin content was calculated using visible spectrophotometry. The results showed that snakehead fish which had been steamed by steaming process could reduce the albumin content in it. The albumin content in raw snakehead fish is 422% b⁄-band in steamed fish is 294% b⁄-b. To sum up, there is a significant difference between the albumin level of raw snakehead fish and steamed one.
Keywords: Albumin, Cork fish, steaming
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| Corresponding Author (Sri Susilawati)
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124 |
Science |
ABS-103 |
Natural Stone Water Filter Tajau: Local Wisdom of the Banjar Tribe in Hulu Sungai, South Kalimantan Nurul Hikmah Kartini (a*), Suratno (b)
a) Department of Primary Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan 73111, Indonesia.
b) Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan 73111, Indonesia
Abstract
This study aims to obtain information about the local wisdom of the Banjar Tribe for daily water consumption. This study uses qualitative methods. The findings of this study indicate that only a few local communities in the Banjar tribe in the Upper Kalimantan River use Tajau filtered water for daily consumption. On the other hand, people actually still believe that consuming filtered water with Tajau stones without boiling first does not cause disease. These results are proven by the results of testing the chemical-physical parameters of the water from the stone filter Tajau which shows that the water is suitable for consumption. The local wisdom of the Banjar people in Hulu Sungai South Kalimantan in using filtered water Tajau for consumption is proven to meet the drinking water quality requirements. Thus, the local wisdom of using the stone Tajau holds an interesting potential for further research to find out the effect of the types of rock used so that it can guarantee the quality of filtered water.
Keywords: Banjar tribe; Local wisdom; Natural stone water filters
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| Corresponding Author (Nurul Hikmah Kartini)
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125 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-5 |
The Meaning of the Painting of Bull Hunting by Raden Saleh in 1855 in the Perspective of Postcolonial Theory Mochamad Fauzie (a*), Dharsono (b), Rustopo (b), Budi Setiyono (b)
Doctoral Program of Arts, Institut Seni Indonesia (ISI) Surakarta, Indonesia
*mochamadfauzie[at]gmail.com
Abstract
Raden Saleh (1811-1880) was the first Indonesian during the Dutch colonial period to study painting in Europe for 23 years (1829-1852). He managed to become a famous painter in Europe in the 19th century. The cultural products of colonized societies in the perspective of Postcolonial Theory tend to show ambivalence. Contains resistance and at the same time surrender to the invaders. This paper intends to find signs of ambivalence in Bull Hunting painting by Raden Saleh in 1855. The data collection technique uses semiotic analysis of denotative and connotative meanings. The results of the study found that painting contained ambivalence: on the one hand it showed the success of imitating the techniques and styles of Western painting, on the other hand it contained satire to his own group (Javanese aristocrats) who were an extension of the colonizers in exploiting the indigenous population. Not the real strength depicted in the painting, but the dilemma, and the dangerous position.
Keywords: Raden Saleh, Painting, Semiotic, Postcolonial Theory
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| Corresponding Author (Mochamad Fauzie)
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126 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-6 |
COVID DISASTER 19 AS FORCE MAJEUR IN THE BUSINESS AGREEMENT IN INDONESIA Suherman, Ummi Maskanah and Sonyendah Retnaningsih
Fakultas Hukum UPN Veteran Jakarta
Abstract
The Indonesian government announced in the middle of March that the spread of Covid 19 was a national disaster. The government also makes policies for citizens to carry out activities at home, such as; study at home, work at home and worship at home this is done in the context of social distancing to break the chain of the spread of Covid 19. The existence of Government policies that implement Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) policies in several regions in Indonesia, Thus it has a huge impact on the economy in Indonesia, there are many layoffs due to non-production of products and many factories are closed, so that many companies are closed can not carry out their obligations towards contracts that they have signed by other parties. Many business people and the community think that the covid 19 disaster is a force majeure.
This type of research is normative-empirical. In normative research, the type of data used is secondary data, which consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. While empirical research, using primary data in the form of answers that can be obtained in the field, namely the companies affected from the covid 19 outbreak.The specific target that will be achieved in this study is to find out whether the covidus 19 disaster is a force majeure on companies that cannot carry out their obligations in the business world in Indonesia.
Keywords: Covid Pendemi 19, Force Majeur, Business Contract
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| Corresponding Author (Suherman SH)
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127 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-9 |
Model for Business Dispute Settlement in the Middle of Covid-19 Outbreak Ummi Maskanah (a*), Suherman (b), Sonyendah Retnaningsih (b)
a) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan, Jl. Lengkong Besar No.68 Bandung 40261
b) UPN Veteran Jakarta
C) Universitas Indonesia
Abstract
In mid-March 2020, the spread of covid19 became more widespread, there were calls for social distancing and large-scale social restrictions so that the work from home rule emerged. The ^dirumah aja^ movement caused several aspects of life to be affected, especially the economy or trade, as a result of which there was a transformation of legal methods. The problem is what is the dispute resolution model when there is a conflict between online business people (e-commerce) in the midst of the covid19 pandemic emergency. This research method uses a normative juridical method, is descriptive in nature, secondary data will be analyzed qualitatively through primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, supplemented by interviews with experts, with purposive sampling technique. The result, business dispute resolution in Indonesia can be done in two ways, litigation and non-litigation. In this emergency period, the online disputes relations (ODR) model is considered more appropriate because it is effective and efficient, in addition to conforming to health protocols it also avoids the spread of the virus, but there is a need for further regulations for this as a breakthrough in law enforcement today and in the future.
Keywords: Pandemc Covid-19, Model for settlement of dispute, law enforcment
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| Corresponding Author (UMMI MASKANAH)
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128 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-11 |
PROTECTION OF BRAND RIGHTS ACCORDING TO LAW IN INDONESIA AND REGULATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL BRANDS Sonyendah Retnaningsih, Suherman and Ummi Maskanah
Universitas Indonesia
Abstract
A brand is an image or name that can be used to identify a product or company on the market. In Indonesia, the Trademark Law is regulated by Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. In addition to national regulations, Indonesia is also bound by international brand regulations. The regulation on Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in international agreements is inseparable from the role of two international organizations namely the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) and the World Trade Organization (WTO). WIPO is one of the special agencies of the United Nations that was formed in 1967 with the aim of encouraging creativity and introducing IPR protection throughout the world.
Legal issues that will be examined in this study are how to protect trademark rights according to Indonesian law and international brand regulations. The research method used is normative juridical, using secondary data in the form of qualitative data, which is then analyzed analytically descriptive. Secondary data consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The specific target of this research is to find the extent to which the State protects the rights of brand holders in Indonesia and holders of international brands.
Keywords: Protection of Brand Rights, Brand Regulations, International Brands
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| Corresponding Author (Sonyendah Retnaningsih)
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129 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-14 |
THE EXISTENCE OF EXTERNAL SUBJECTS IN THE EFFORTS OF RESOLVING INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS DISPUTES IN THE ERA OF DISRUPTION Asri Wijayanti (a*), Slamet Suhartono (b)
(a) University Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Jalan Sutorejo 59 Surabaya Indonesia
*asri.wijayanti[at]fh.um-surabaya.ac.id
(b) Untag Surabaya
Jalan Semolowaru 45 Surabaya Indonesia
Abstract
It is not easy to prevent industrial relations disputes, especially in the era of disruption. The purpose of this study is to describe the existence of external parties in industrial relations in an effort to prevent industrial relations disputes. This research is socio-legal studies. The results of this study were found that there were two subjects that played significant roles in the efforts of resolving industrial relations disputes. Internal subjects in industrial relations such as employers, workers or unions and work partners. External subjects in industrial relations such as stakeholders, namely the government, consultants, academicians, advocates, mediators, conciliators, arbitrators and judges. The existence of internal subjects was more dynamic in dealing with market demands in the era of disruption. There were changes in business processes that had impacts on industrial relations. There were changes in work quality parameters. The functions of the government in regulating, implementing and supervising the implementation of industrial relations has not been maximized. Positive responses from external subjects were needed to realize its existence. The conclusion is that the government is demanded to be more active in carrying out its functions so that external subjects can play active roles in resolving and preventing industrial relations disputes. The recommendation is that external subjects are required to develop their own qualities as the efforts to prevent industrial relations disputes.
Keywords: industrial relations, disputes, disruption, stakeholders
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| Corresponding Author (Asri Wijayanti)
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130 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-15 |
GOVERNMENT EXISTENCE ON OUTSOURCING WORKERS IN GETTING FAIRNESS Yayuk Sugiarti (a), Asri Wijayanti(b*), Lilik Puja Rahayu (c), Anak Agung Sagung Ngurah Indradewi (d), Agus Supriyo (e)
a) University Wiraraja Sumenep,
Jalan Raya Sumenep-Pamekasan KM. 05 Patean, Sumenep, Indonesia
b) University Muhammadiyah Surabaya,
Jalan Sutorejo 59 Surabaya, Indonesia,
*asri.wijayanti[at]fh.um-surabaya.ac.id
c) University of Bondowoso,
Jl Diponegoro 247 d) University Dwijendra Bali,
Jalan Kamboja No.17, Dangin Puri Kangin, Kec. Denpasar Utara, Kota Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
d) University Muhammadiyah Surabaya,
Jalan Sutorejo 59 Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract
The outsourcing system which has been formulated was inappropriate for the provisions of articles 64-66 of the Manpower Act. This misformulation resulted in the diminution of workers or loss of rights during industrial relations. This study aims to examine the role of government towards outsourcing personnel in achieving fairness in industrial relations. This legal research uses the statute approach. The results of this study showed that the government has carried out three main functions, namely regulating, supervising and upholding the rule of law related to outsourcing.
The implementation of the governments role in outsourcing has not been maximized. The main fault in Law 13/2003 has not been followed up with a revision of the Article or even upholded the regulation, the government has issued minister of labor regulation related to outsourcing. The conclusion that can be drawn is the governments role in outsourcing has not been maximized. The government still mixes their function of upholding workers basic rights with the concept of inappropriate employment relations. The resulting recommendation is to revise the provisions of Article 59, 64-66 of the Manpower Act.
Keywords: outsourcing, fairness, industrial relations, rights
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| Corresponding Author (Asri Wijayanti)
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131 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-19 |
Implementation of Maqashid Shariahs Principles in Establishing a Minimum Wage for Workers Based on Justice Siti Julaika (a), Asri Wijayanti (b)*
a) Post Graduate Program University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya
Jalan Sutorejo 59 Surabaya, Indonesia
b) Faculty of Law University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya
Jalan Sutorejo 59 Surabaya, Indonesia
*asri.wijayanti[at]fh.um-surabaya.ac.id
Abstract
The problem in this study is the injustice in the setting of minimum wages for workers in the community. Employers who have a small capital will be threatened with criminal sanctions if unable to pay workers wages according to the minimum wage. Workers who have competency and long years of service receive less appreciation as they should get according to their competencies. The purpose of this study is to identify the principles of maqashid shariah and its implementation in the process of determining the minimum wage for workers. The research method uses a qualitative juridical approach in the area of East Java Province. The result of the study claimed that the essence of Maqoshid syariah is the purpose or wisdom of the enactment of the law itself which is aimed at realizing human benefit in the world and the hereafter. Maqoshid shariah consists of five aspects; Hifzhu al-Din (keeping and protecting the existence of religion), Hifzhu al-nafs (keeping and protecting the soul or life), Hifzhu al-Aql (keeping and protecting mind), Hifzhu al-Maal (keeping and protecting the soul) property) and Hifzhu al-Nasab (keeping and protecting offspring). The five objectives of maqoshid shariah must be implemented when determining the wages of workers namely fulfilling financial rights for workers, meet a sense of justice, meet the needs of workers for survival, world-oriented hereafter and immediate payment or disbursement.
Keywords: Maqoshid sharia, wages, workers, fair
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| Corresponding Author (Asri Wijayanti)
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132 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-26 |
Existence of Switch Over of Workers Status During the Covid-19 Pandemic Anak Agung Sagung Ngurah Indradewi a), Asri Wijayanti b)*, Lilik Puja Rahayu c); Yayuk Sugiarti d); A. Basuki Babussalam e)
a) Dwijendra University of Bali
Jalan Kamboja No.17, Dangin Puri Kangin, Kec. Denpasar Utara, Kota Denpasar, Bali
b) Muhammadiyah Surabaya University
*asri.wijayanti[at]fh.um-surabaya.ac.id
c) Bondowoso Universitity
d) Universitity Wiraraja Sumenep
e) Muhammadiyah Surabaya University
Abstract
Covid-19 Pendemi has positive and negative impacts on peoples lives. The decline in economic activity results in the reduction or lost sources of income for employers. This study aims to analyze the change in status of workers from permanent workers to daytalers. This research is a normative juridical with the statutory approach. The results of the study showed that the concern of workers to employers over the difficulty of income sources, making workers willing to relinquish their rights by being ready to be switched over their status. There are differences in the rights received by workers after the change of rights. For this reason, a formal proof is required, namely the registration of an agreement on status acquisition at the District Court. The conclusion reached is that a switch over in the status of workers from permanent workers to daytalers is justified if it is done through a collective agreement directed to the District Court.
Keywords: workers, daytalers, collective agreement, Covid-19
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| Corresponding Author (Asri Wijayanti)
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133 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-30 |
Social Media and Students Learning Outcomes During Covid 19 Online Learning Juliana Berewot, S.Pd., M.Pd. (a) Adsina Fibra, S.Sos., M.Ed.(b)
BINA NUSANTARA University
Abstract
The purposes of the study are to study the systems of social media used to support students online learning and secondly to investigate the outcomes from the use of social media, including the benefits associated with increased levels of collaboration, increased engagement by students with an online learning and education. This research will apply qualitative method and the subjects of this research are the students and teachers in Jakarta. Finally, the study will examine how social media is integrated into assessments, and how these forms of assessment are accommodated to meet the requirements of education assessments. This study is designed to cover understanding the relationship of social media and students learning outcomes and to improve the practices the use and opportunities the usage of social media for online learning during Covid 19.
Keywords: social media, learning outcomes, Covid 19
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| Corresponding Author (Juliana Berewot)
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134 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-32 |
EXISTENCE OF COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS THAT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED FOR THE PARTIES Lilik Puja Rahayu a), Asri Wijayanti b)*, Yayuk Sugiarti c), Anak Agung Sagung Ngurah Indradewi d), Anang Doni Irawan e)
a) Bondowoso University
JalanDiponegoro 247 Bondowoso, Indonesia
b)* University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya
asri.wijayanti[at]fh.um-surabaya.ac.id
c) University Wiraraja Sumenep
d) University Dwijendra Bali
e) University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya
Abstract
If the contents of collective agreements made by the parties contain legal violations, they will cause problems in the future if they are registered. The purpose of this study is to analyze the position of the contents of collective agreements that have been registered at the local District Court on the rights and obligations of the parties. This research is a normative juridical with statute approach. The results of the study concluded that collective agreements that have been registered could bind on both parties. If one party does not carry out the contents of collective agreements, then an execution can be submitted. Collective agreements that have been registered cannot be filed for cancellation because they have permanent legal force. It can be concluded that the existence of the collective agreements that have been registered by the parties are bound those parties since they already have permanent legal force.
Keywords: collective agreement, execution, cancellation
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| Corresponding Author (Asri Wijayanti)
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135 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-37 |
Development of Islamic Understanding in Students of Jenderal Soedirman University Purwokerto In The 4.0 Industry Era Moh.Roqib, Fauzi, Ridwan, Sulkhan Chakim, Eka Safitri
IAIN Purwokerto
Abstract
Allegations of radical Islam often appear on campus. Although it tends to be in the realm of ideological struggle, it can develop into a discourse of the struggle of the Khilafah. This condition occurs because religion often appears and is used in social interactions by the goals and interests of the followers of the religion in question. So religious portraits like what is developing in higher education need to be explored further. This research is field research with a qualitative approach, which aims to examine and trace the development of inclusive Islamic understanding at Jenderal Soedirman University Purwokerto, as a fairly large tertiary institution in Purwokerto. The data in this study were obtained using snowball sampling with triangulation techniques namely observation, documentation, and interviews. Unsoed students religious understanding maps are quite diverse with various religious expressions and tend to be not comprehensive. The role of lecturers in the development of students inclusive Islamic understanding is through PAI lectures that are inclusive-integrative with dialogical, rational, and anthropological approaches, deepening the reading of the Quran and interpretations and conducting coaching and supervision of mentoring activities conducted by Lembaga Dakwah Kampus. The contribution of student organizations in developing inclusive Islam both UKKI or UKI, KAMMI, HMI, PMII, KMNU, and USMAN, carry out activities following the vision and mission of the organization which generally seeks to develop partnerships, regeneration, campaign for friendly Islam and open dialogue with various another organization. Based on research it is known that the development of inclusive Islamic understanding in students is more dominated by organizations affiliated with Nahdlatul Ulama which are known to be accommodative and moderate, even though those who occupy strategic positions in intra-campus organizations are dominated by KAMMI affiliated with the Ikhwanul Muslimin. While the Gema Pembebasan which is affiliated with HTI in the campus environment is no longer visible but is still active outside the campus with closed and active dissemination of the conception of the Khilafah on social media
Keywords: religion understanding, inclusive Islam, Khilafah, student organization
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| Corresponding Author (Ihsan Sadudin)
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136 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-39 |
The Use of Social Media in Anti-Corruption Education Abstract Adsina Fibra, Juliana Berewot
Bina Nusantara University
Abstract
Indonesian government shows a strong commitment to fight corruption. One of the efforts is embedded anti-corruption education policy to all levels of education. This paper aims to describe the implementation of a collaborative project between the National Corruption Watch and a private university. The project was designed for all first semester students and aimed to raise their awareness in monitoring good and clean governance. The study aims to describe the implementation of anti-corruption education in Character-building: Pancasila class. A class designed to promote the Indonesian national ideology. The data were collected using a qualitative approach, which set out to analyze how this university implements the anti-corruption education policy and how the students learned through the process of creating Public Service Announcement (PSA) using a social media platform. The research showed that this project can be an alternative pedagogy in anti-corruption education, especially in higher education. In the long run, it is expected that the educational-social media project helps to eradicate corruptive behavior in society.
Keywords: anti-corruption education, corruption eradication, character building, pedagogy in higher education
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| Corresponding Author (Adsina Fibra)
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137 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-41 |
Measuring Dispositional Mindfulness on the Employees of Railway Transportation Service Provider Dhevy Puswiartika, Bau Ratu
Department of Educational Science,
Faculty of Teacher Training and Education,
Universitas Tadulako,
Jl. Soekarno-Hatta KM.9, Tondo, Mantikulore, Palu,
Sulawesi Tengah 94148, Indonesia.
Abstract
Research on mindfulness has been growing in its scope within organizational settings. This research aimed to describe dispositional mindfulness on the employees of the railway transportation service provider in Jakarta, Indonesia. Survey research was conducted by distributing the Dispositional Mindfulness at Work Scale to the employees. The sampling was taken by using a dense sampling technique. The participants were 357 employees from different job levels, consisting of managers, supervisors, and staff. The researchers used descriptive statistics analysis and inferential analysis using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software for Windows 21.0. The results showed that generally, the respondents have strong dispositional mindfulness. Then, the result of the inferential analysis showed that there are significant differences among dispositional mindfulness in terms of age and education level of employees. The dominant component of dispositional mindfulness shown by the employees is awareness, followed by other components such as acceptance, attention, and present-focus. This study contributed to the literature regarding mindfulness in an organizational setting. The practical implication of this study suggests that the management of the railway transportation service provider can initiate programs that can increase dispositional mindfulness to improve work performance and service quality.
Keywords: dispositional mindfulness, age, education level, employee, railway transportation service provider
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| Corresponding Author (Dhevy Puswiartika)
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138 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-42 |
Significance of Epistemology Islam Nusantara to Establish The Insan Kamil Soul Siti Fatimah, Didin Rosyidin, Rina Kurnia, Rani Ika Wijayanti
IAIN Syekh Nurjati
Abstract
Epistemological issues that escape the attention of intellectuals, namely spiritual epistemology. Spiritual epistemology is a medium for obtaining spiritual knowledge. Western intellectuals in modern times (15-18 AD), especially from the flow of rationalism, empiricism, and positivism, do not believe in spiritual epistemology, because it is seen as unscientific. In the Nusantara the tradition of exploring spiritual knowledge is very fertile. However, all educational institutions have been controlled by Modern Western epistemology. The impact is that all formal and non-formal educational institutions, emphasize training in cognitive and psychomotor intelligence, rather than spiritual intelligence. Meanwhile, human nature is physical reason and spiritual. Perfect humans are intelligent people who experience senses, reason, and spiritual. Inequality in the process of human intelligence makes the way of thinking and human behavior unbalanced so that only concerned with worldly life and forget the afterlife. This study uses a qualitative approach, the primary data source is scholars and spiritualists in the Cirebon region, emphasizing the method of interviews and in-depth observations, as well as the reductive and display analysis methods. To find data validly, the writer uses the theory of intuition epistemology Fritjof Capra and Seyyed Hossein Nasr. The research findings state that Indonesia is a religious country and at the same time a country that develops science strongly. This indicates that the epistemology of ratio, empirical, and spiritual epistemology, flourished in this country. However, in educational institutions the truth of knowledge that is logical and empirical is seen to be more scientific, while the truth of spiritual knowledge is seen to be unscientific. On the other side of society, the writer finds various witnesses about the existence of spiritual knowledge, how to obtain it and also the truth of spiritual knowledge. Spiritual knowledge can be achieved by humans in various ways and rituals that are personal.
Keywords: religion understanding, inclusive Islam, Khilafah, student organization
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| Corresponding Author (Ihsan Sadudin)
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139 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-43 |
Value Development in The Use of Wikipedia Through The Integration of Rational and Spiritual Epistemology Hajam, Arief Rachman, Asriyanti Rosmalina, Theguh Saumantri, Ihsan Sadudin
IAIN Syekh Nurjati
Abstract
Epistemology has a strategic role and determines the direction of the fate of science, many events of science and science which in the end can cause danger and disaster for the continuity of human life and nature, this is inseparable from the role of epistemology itself. The epistemology that is built can maintain and mobilize the safety of science and science from various crises. The epistemology of knowledge that it builds is not only sufficient based on ratios but is also based on the spiritual dimension that comes from Gods Revelation so that epistemology is not wild and uncontrolled. This research uses qualitative research methods with analytical descriptive approach. This research is a literature review using note technique. Islamic epistemology essentially integrates epistemology which is sourced from ratios and epistemology which is sourced from Revelation, both of them are expected to become a new paradigm and at the same time as a scientific approach that has great power in developing modern science and science that are characterized by hospitality and politeness towards the geographical, social, cultural, and so on must strive to build its elegant civilization without having to obey the past. Also be able to develop and use an epistemology that is integral between ratio and Revelation and can formulate and arrange scientific disciplines that are most relevant to the needs of contemporary society.
Keywords: Integration, Epistemology, Knowledge, Rational, Spiritual
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| Corresponding Author (Ihsan Sadudin)
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140 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-44 |
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON THE RESILIENCE OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN JAKARTA Antonina Pantja Juni Wulandari, Istiani, Angela Dyah Ari Pramastyaningtyas
Psychology Department - Binus University
Abstract
When the COVID-19 pandemic happened, learning that was conventionally done face-to-face was made to take place online and social life took a different shape because of several social measures in place such as social distancing, restrictions on gatherings and the likes. As a result, for students, this meant it required them to have a high level of resilience to face various kinds of pressure and challenges to be able to maintain their productivity as students and adapt to changes. The present study described university students^ resilience in Jakarta. The Resilience Assessment Tool-43 (RAT-43) was used- it measured resilience by using a 7-point likert scale. 232 university students in Jakarta participated. The study^s results showed that university students in Jakarta had high resilience, which indicated they had the ability to adapt with changes related to the pandemic. The Core Self dimension had the highest frequency compared to other dimensions in the RAT-43. This finding showed that in general, the respondents had high enough resilience despite their basic needs being unsatisfactorily unmet
Keywords: resilience, RAT-43, college student
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141 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-61 |
Legal politics arrangement on the issue of underground space ownership in order to provide legal guarantees of the legal use of underground in Indonesia Ibrahim Sumantri and Agus Surono
Ibrahim Sumantri Law Offices and Al Azhar University
Abstract
The objectives of this research is to analyse the issue of private-ownership of underground space in Indonesia regarding to the bill of land and the constitution of the republic of the Indonesia of 1945, whereas in section XIV the constitutional of Republic Indonesia concerning national economy and social welfare, article 33 clause 3. Recently, the government and the parliament have discussed the bill of land, wherein in article 39 the bill of land is concerning land rights in underground space. This research applied normative legal research and the scientific study of literature. One of interesting to discuss is how to controlled underground space to be exploited to the greatest benefit of the people and the private ownership of underground space. To over come those problematic aspect, the goverment should have underground spatial planning and legal policy to give right of the private ownership of underground space in Indonesia can be done with new regulation. The private ownership of underground space must comply to underground spatial planning and for those controlled by the city council in achieving a sustainable development.
Keywords: spatial planning, underground ownership right, sustainable developmemt, legal certainty
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| Corresponding Author (Ibrahim Sumantri)
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142 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-88 |
Rethinking Mass Media as the Fourth Pillar of Democracy in Indonesia Karman (a*), Bambang Mudjiyanto (a)
a : Ministry of Communications and Informatics of RI
Abstract
Indonesia is a country adopting democracy. It gets support not only from the executive, legislative, and judicial institutions, but also mass media. Many scholars argue mass media as the fourth pillar of democracy. However, the process of communication through mass media in Indonesia get constraint resulting from media structure dan the culture of audience consuming information. This paper argues that mass media is not democracy fourth pillar anymore. To support our argument, we collected data from research papers, document regarding structure of Mass media in Indonesia today, and media mogul involvement in politics. We find that mass media in Indonesia become a part of political oligarchy. It gives an implication to homogeneity of news-making. Mass media became political interest extension rather than democracy one. In contrast, by observing political activities on new media (Twitter, websites), we find that publics use them to express political activism during democracy process (presidential election 2019) in Indonesia. We conclude that democracy needs the media as its pillar. However, the pillar is not reduced to ^mass media^. It is one of many species from genus of media. We maintain pillar of democracy is media, instead of mass media.
Keywords: media massa- democracy- Indonesia presidential election 2019
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143 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-89 |
Digital Media Consumption and Socio Religious Action During Covid-19 Pandemic Turasih, Debi Fajrin Habibi, Amelia Dwi Handayani, Suciyadi Ramdhani
IAIN Syekh Nurjati
Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic is a ^mega risk^ affecting all aspects of life on a global scale. This risk is further strengthened by the development of information and communication technology that enables everyone to have easy access to information sources. This article aims to understand the implications of the Covid-19 pandemic to the risk society. Risk society is a global discourse initiated by Ulrich Beck to show that in modern society every event arises with consequences of the risks created by humans themselves. Through a qualitative approach using triangulation techniques, the Covid-19 pandemic was examined in a socio-religious perspective to understand deeply about the phenomenon occurring in society. The focus of the discussion consists of three parts: first, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the changes in the community structure- second, the cultural dynamics in risk society in the time of Covid-19 pandemic- and third, the role of the socio-religious perspective in identifying and providing recommendations to the phenomenon of risk society that occurred from the causality between Covid-19 as a pandemic and Covid-19 as a result of the reproduction of information. This socio-religious perspective can be an alternative strategy in understanding the dynamics of risk occurring in society
Keywords: Risk Society, Covid-19, Community, Humanity
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| Corresponding Author (Ihsan Sadudin)
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144 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-107 |
Adaptive Decision Making Using Human Design System for Small and Medium Enterprises Perwira Jati Wicaksono, Robby Julianto, Asro Laelani Indrayanti, Arief Rahman Hakim, Yos Andy Tangkasiang
Universitas PGRI Palangka Raya
Abstract
Decision making has 3 dimensions of consequences, namely survival, mental and emotional. These three dimensions are the center of human fear and awareness. If humans can use it, new knowledge, wisdom and spirit will emerge that are useful for the development of human evolution.
Some decision making techniques are snapshots or photographing conditions at certain times. For example, what choices can a person make to get a certain nominal income, or what choices should a company make to increase turnover in the next 3 months, what options can be done to make cost efficiency, etc. Usually these decisions also require complete information. Unfortunately there are always incomplete things in the information obtained so that there is always a dimension of uncertainty in every decision making. Many costs are spent just to get information, whether it is in the form of questionnaires, surveys, direct observations and other methods. MSMEs or entrepreneurs who are starting a business with very limited capital usually do not have sufficient funds to conduct such information searches. The limitations of internal resources can also be one of the obstacles. Adaptive decision making will bridge these limitations.
Keywords: Decision making, entrepreneurship, entrepreneur, human design, adaptive decision making
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145 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-108 |
Formation of Entrepreunerial soul in the Business Incubantor Center of The University of PGRI Palangka Raya Asro Lailani Indrayanti, Arief Rahman Hakim, Yos Andy Tangkasiang, Perwira Jati Wicaksono, Robby Julianto, Daryana
Universitas PGRI Palangka Raya
Abstract
Collages and University is tasked with facilitating efforts to increase the employability of its graduates. Alumni of High Education are expected not only to be job seekers but also job creators. The PGRI University of Palangka Raya tries to play a role in increasing employment through the establishment of new entrepreneurs and technology-based through Incubator Business Center (IBC) of PGRI University of Palangka Raya.
In 2012-2015, IBC has run a student entrepreneurship program, in 2016 IBC ran a Cooperative Education Program, in 2017 implemented an integrated study and work program and Indonesian Student Business Creativity, in 2016 - 2017 following the Indonesian Student Entrepreneurship expo, in 2018 - 2019 implement a prospective technology-based beginner entrepreneur program, in 2019 implement a technology-based beginner entrepreneur program and in 2019 - 2020 (ongoing) implement an entrepreneurial development program.
The number of students involved in the program is 78 students. Until 2019 there were 34 students starting their businesses, and 12 of them were already exist. IBC also has 2 products that are already institutionally appropriate for production processes to be submitted to MSMEs or alumni / students.
One of the factors that determines the success of forming an entrepreneurial spirit is the process of apprenticeship to similar MSMEs. In the apprenticeship process, students learn entrepreneurship to SMEs but at the same time also provide advice in the field of technology and managerial to them.
Keywords: entrepreneurs, incubator business, entrepreneurial development program, apprenticeship
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146 |
Social Science and Humanities |
ABS-165 |
ACTUALIZATION OF NATIONAL VALUE IN THE EDUCATION SYSTEM AT IDRISIYAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL - TASIKMALAYA Dede Yuda Wahyu Nurhuda
STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya
*dedeyuda[at]stikes-bth.ac.id
Abstract
Indonesia as a nation state has interesting characteristics and is rich in values that live in its society. Of course, these values need to be properly maintained at any time. The Indonesian state today is tested with a situation that shows that national values are fading, which has resulted in the country^s being left behind from other countries. The world of education is one of the most important places in maintaining this value, so that national values are developed in Indonesian education.
This type of research used in this study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The data collected is in the form of detailed information explaining the description of the actualization of the application of national values through interviews and field studies conducted, from the data obtained, an analysis is carried out to get an overview of the implementation of national values.
The results showed that the actualization of national values at the Pondok Pesantren Idrisiyah Tasikmalaya, was carried out well, the curriculum was systematic in accordance with the provisions, supported by activities and supporting programs. The characteristics of the Religious Education that is carried out in Islamic boarding schools are the main means of instilling national values. The pesantren which was born from the Idrisiyah Tarekat added solidly to the cultivation of national values, especially the value of love for the country, this was in accordance with the characteristics of the Idrisiyah tarekat.
The inculcation of national values in the boarding system in the Pondok Pesantren Idrisiyah is reflected in good educational activities for students, this is supported by the values and characteristics of the pesantren and the boarding system implemented by the pesantren.
Keywords: National values-Pondok Pesantren- education
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