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91	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-61
Simplification of Implementing Regulations Formed by the President in Indonesia Alwiyah Sakti Ramdhon Syah Rakia, Kristi Warista Simanjuntak, Wahab Aznul Hidaya, Hasriyanti, Muharuddin Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Abstract The phenomenon of overregulation experienced by the Indonesian state originates from the number of implementing regulations established by the President, thus naturally giving birth to a condition of hyper regulation. This study aims to analyze the essence of the implementing regulations established by the President, as well as the potential for simplification of these regulations without revising the P3 Law. The research method used in this research is normative juridical, with a qualitative approach. The results of this study are, in essence, the Government Regulations and Presidential Regulations are equivalent, because they receive the authority of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (attribution). Meanwhile, implementing regulations for Presidential Decrees and Presidential Instruction are delegate regulations. Furthermore, it also describes the process of simplifying regulations, both in terms of form and substance and content. Keywords: Executive Government- Regulatory Governance- hyper Regulations. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Wahab Aznul Hidaya)

92	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-62
SATISFACTION INDEX ON THE PANDEMIC TIME : AN ALALISYS OF GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE SERVICES IN BEKASI DISTRICT WEST JAVA PROVINCE Tati Sarihati, Bambang Rudiansah, Lusy Mukhlisiana, Ero Suhara Universitas Langlangbuana Abstract goals are one of the important variables of good governance performance as a result of expected performance compared to actual performance in the field. When actual performance is higher than expectations, the customer feels satisfied and vice versa. The Bekasi Regency Communication, Information, Encryption, and Statistics Office as a regional service that functions to provide services to other institutions during the pandemic has not been maximal in satisfying the needs of information services, therefore it is necessary to analyze what factors influence it. By using the satisfaction instrument as a theoretical approach, the study was conducted using the method of explanation and gap analysis. Judging from the quality of service and the application of the service mix analyzed through the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) it shows that there are no indicators that are included in the main priority quadrant, from all service satisfaction factors there are six important things that need to be improvised, namely regarding product specifications, types of services, handling complaints suggestions and input, timing, procedures- implementing requirements and competencies. The results of the analysis of the gap between the expectations of service users (interests) and the assessment of services that have been received (satisfaction) generally show that all indicators have gaps below 0.10 points. These conditions indicate that the overall performance of the services provided by the Bekasi Regency Communication, Information and Statistics Agency has approached the expectations of service users Keywords: satisfaction index, public services, government performance Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Tati Sarihati)

93	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-63
Social services through effective communication for difables (disability empowerment studies through the ^creative difable center^ program) Nunung Hastika, Tita Melia Milyane, Henny Setiani and Yusef Wandy Universitas Langlangbuana Abstract Abstract. Disabled groups are vulnerable to poverty. One of the contributing factors is the lack of independence persons with disabilities. There are still many disabled people who are displaced and experience obstacles in creativity and work. The efforts of the community and the government to protect the disabled are not just to give a certain amount of money, but to provide skills to the disabled so that they can create independence. One of the programs implemented to create diffable independence with effective communication through implementation of the creative center^s diffable empowerment program. The aim of this study was to find out the implementation of empowerable creative center empowerment program, to find out the independence of diffables, and contribution of implementing a creative creative-enabled empowerment program to diffable independence. This study uses a case study method with a type of qualitative approach. The number of informants in this study were 26 people. Data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, and study documentation. The validity of the data is in the form of source triangulation and triangulation of data collection techniques. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the empowerment program of creative centers contributes to the independence of diffables in form economic, social and spiritual aspects. The economic aspects are quite good although there are still some people with disabilities who do not get capital assistance in the form of sewing machines so they do not feel the contribution of this program. While the social aspects are quite good with the holding of the DCC workshop. The spiritual aspects of the diffable showed a change in the character of the disabled person. Keywords: Social services, effective communication and difables Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nunung Hastika)

94	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-66
STUDY ON DEVELOPMENT OF MARINE PROTECTED AREA IN SORONG SELATAN (Seribu Satu Sungai Teoenebikia) WEST PAPUA PROVINCE, REVIEWED FROM THE SOCIAL Fahrizal, Ahmad (a*)- Irwanto, Irwanto(b)- Ratna, Ratna (a)- Navisa Nurbandika (b), Neneng S. Kalidi (c) (a) Fisheries Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Jl. Pendidikan No. 27, Km. 8, Kota Sorong *a.fahrizal.ab[at]gmail.com (b) WWF Indonesia (c) student of Fisheries Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Abstract To protect biodiversity, sustain natural resources, and support fisheries productivity, the government has reserved 338,323 ha of South Sorong waters as the marine protected area through Government Decree Number 523/2019. The MPA management has a bigger goal than only protect certain species and limit resources use, instead, it has a function to ensure that marine resources are maintained for the prosperity of the current generation and those of the future. Household monitoring is one option to measure whether the established MPA has been given social benefit to the locals. This research aims to collect data and information regarding the social at targeted household in MPA zoning. On top of that, this activity also assesses the impact of Seribu Satu Sungai Teoenebikia MPA^s development for two years by comparing the repetition data to the baseline data from the mentioned topics. The location of fisheries data collection was conducted in sevent Sub-districts located in the coastal area of of Seribu Satu Sungai Teoenebikia MPA. Monitoring household uses direct interviews method in SocMon Sea. Until the last survey, access to clean water provided from PDAM has not been installed, and this situation makes no difference from the initial condition as in baseline data. The interesting finding is that most community has started to use private well instead of the public well to access clean water. Fishing is still the most common main livelihood in this area. Keywords: Marine Protected Area, Social, Management Plan Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ahmad Fahrizal)

95	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-68
Social Culture and Localism of Mee Tribe In Knowing Noken At Beko Village Obano District Regency Paniai, Province of papua Azis Maruapey (a), Irnawati Irnawati (a*), Syarif Ohorella (a), Ihsan Febriadi (a), Niny J Maipauw (a) a) Faculty of Agriculture of Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong jalan pendidikan No. 27 km. 8 Kota Sorong 98415, Indonesia *irnawatirna7[at]gmail.com Abstract The study was conducted on the Mee tribe who use plants as raw material for making Noken in Beko Village, Obano District, Paniai District. The method used in this research was descriptive method with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach. The results of the study that Noken is the result of cultural arts are owned by the Mee Tribe, especially women, which at the same time symbolize the values and socio-cultural functions. The Mee localism in making Noken by utilizing planst bark includes the Melinjo tree (Damiyo), Ilam tree bark (Tokeipo), anyamin tree (Kepiyai), tree bark (Woge),Watu tree bark and Epiyo which is still easy with the level of vegetation category poles with diameters between 10-20 cm. The traditional raw material treatment of large Noken by the Mee tribe in Beko village is by way of Melinjo bark (Damiyo), Ilam bark (Tokeipo), anyamin tree (Kepiyai), bark (Woge), Watu and Epiyo tree bark drying, smoothing bark and coloring. The process of making Noken follows the embroidery and woven pattern, types of local plants namely Takai and Tokeipo. Noken knitting process is done when relaxing or resting, where large Noken knitting can be at home, market or meeting place in the village. Keywords: Social culture, Localism, Noken, Mee tribe Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Irnawati Irnawati)

96	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-72
THE POTENTIAL OF NATURAL SAGO FOREST AS WELL AS AWIAK TRIBE SKILLS IN PROCESSING SAGO IN PURAGI VILLAGE OF METEMANI DISTRICT, SOUTH SORONG REGENCY Irnawati Irnawati (a*), Nur Hidaya (a), Aprisa Rian Histiarini (a) Postgraduate of Muhammadiyah University of Sorong Jalan Pendidikan No. 27 Kelurahan Klabulu Kota Sorong, 98415, Indonesia *irnawatif[at]gmail.com (a)* Forestry Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. (b) Sociology Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. (c) Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. Abstract Metemani District with an area of 531,488 Km2 consisted of 6 costumary villages including Puragi, Bedare, Mugim, Nusa, Saga and Tawanggire. These villages belonged to the potential of natural sago forest covering a spacious area of 29,400 hectares which tended to be potential to be managed and developed as a center pf sago starch production based on indigenous community. The aims of this research is to know the traditional harvesting and processing system of natural sago. The method used to measure the potential of natural sago palms is the method of plotting an area of 2 Ha. Meanwhile, the object of this research is the Natural Sago Forest (HSA) along with its traditional processing system and its development. The results of this study indicate that the potential of natural sago trees (HSA) in the category of raw cutting (BMT) and mature cuttings (MT) is 128 trees per hectare, the sago cutting potential (MT) is average. From 1 hectare, 58 trees/ha.. Similarly, the way to get sago flour is by dividing the sago stalk into several pieces (tual) with a size of 1.2 meters, removing the bark, then pounding it into a fine powder and then transporting it to an air source to be washed/kneaded with water to get sago starch or sago flour which finely separated from the sago squeezed water. The conclusion is that the development and processing of sago traditionally carried out by indigenous peoples can be formulated through 6 strategies, including a). Empowerment of human resources- b). sago forest arrangement- c). provision of infrastructure and community-based sago development- d) Planning for the preparation of clean water- e) Growing and developing partnership patterns- and f) local government policy support kebijakan Keywords: The Potential, Natural Sago Forest, Management, Awiak tribe tradition. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Irnawati Irnawati)

97	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-84
Legal Certainty for Customary Release Letter of Land Ownership In the City of Sorong Dwi Pratiwi(a) Masrifatun Mahmudah(b) Rahmatia (b) Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Abstract Abstract. The land law in Sorong City juxtaposes customary law with positive law, the comparison between customary law and positive law often creates problems, the customary community of Sorong City makes the Customary Release Letter as proof of legal ownership that cannot be contested, as the result in this case in proving ownership of rights to land, the legal power of land ownership does not depend on the presence or absence of a land certificate, but on whether or not a customary land release letter issued by customary parties. The approach in this research is juridical normative, which is a that focuses on library data research and secondary data through legal principles and comparisons. The result of this study found that the existence of a customary release letter is recognized for legal certainty before the law as a letter of agreement, but not as a letter that can prove the land ownership. Legal land ownership according to the State is a certificate whose issuance authority is only owned by the National Land Agency. Keywords: Legal Certainty, Customary release Letter, Land Ownership Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dwi Pratiwi Markus)

98	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-86
Symbolic Capital and Political of Papua Tribe Chiefs: Study of Victory of the Head of the Moskona Tribe in the Legislative Election of Teluk Bintuni 2019 Bustamin Wahid (a), Ari Purnomo (b), Miryam Kalagison (c), Rosnaini Rosnaini (d), Muhamad Sale Refla (e), Ana Lestari (f) (a,c,d,f) Administration Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong, Sorong, Indonesia (b,e) Public Administration Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong, Sorong, Indonesia Abstract This study aims to describe a phenomenon regarding, ^Symbolic Capital and Politics to Ethnic Groups in Papua, emphasized on the study of the victory of the Moskona tribe in the 2019 Legislative Election of Teluk Bintuni. The researcher adapts Pierre Bourdieu^s theory of Siombolik^s Capital to read a political phenomenon that occurs. The symbolic capital in the victory of the tribal chief is influenced by three aspects of interest, namely, First, the tradition of slaughtering pork: traditional offerings in the political sphere. Second, the customary clan network as a net for political power. Third. The chief of the tribe as a source of truth and belief. These three important aspects become a relationship and instrument and strategy in mobilizing political support for the victory of the Moskona tribe in the Legislative Election, apart from legislative events such as the regional election, the regional election and the presidential election, which require customary legitimacy and rituas of cutting babai. In addition, the Nasdem party (the ruling party in Teluk Bintuni Regency) has also utilized the figure of the tribal head to gain votes. The belief of the Moskona tribe community that tribes are a source of truth and goodness, therefore political direction and attitudes towards tribes have a political effect on indigenous peoples including at the level of political actions and decisions of Noken (collective voice) though. So the symbolic capital which includes the ritual of slaughtering pork and extras to the tribe is still a relevant instrument in the political world in Teluk Bintuni. Keywords: Symbolic Capital- Political Chieftains- Legislative Elections Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Febrianti Rosalina)

99	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-89
THE RATIONALITY OF MUDIK TRADITION IN THE EID OF FITR DURING PANDEMIC OF COVID-19 IN INDONESIA Lisdawati Wahjudin, Dedy Rahmat, Fitri Sidikah D III Kepolisian FISIP University of Langlangbuana Abstract Mudik is a socio-cultural phenomenon that is ingrained and has become a tradition in Indonesian society. The tradition has taken root even when the Coronavirus outbreak is life-threatening, people keep going home. that the Mudik tradition is prohibited, what we need to think about is Mudik for economic reasons. As for Mudik due to tradition, it is forbidden. The tradition of Sungkeman every Eid can be overcome because it is not a basic need that makes people have no choice of life or death. Such traditions can be postponed. Halal bihalal can be postponed if the situation is like this is facing this pandemic. Some observers say that Mudik is a counter stream (migration backflow). Choosing to migrate must make preparations for psychological changes. Of course, all of the customs at home cannot be applied in several metropolitan cities such as Jakarta and Surabaya. This study aims to explore the expression of people in Indonesia to understanding that comes from subjective knowledge can affect the actions that are realized with mudik. The rationality or irrationality of action really depends on who sees and understands and interprets the action. It is at this point that the rational choice aspect enters the point of view of decisions that are more oriented towards individual interests with or without considering other parties outside of themselves. In the midst of a pandemic, this kind of economic dimension is deeply disturbed. It^s hard to replace anything. Constructing a social perception that he works very well, has abundant income, and Mudik becomes a moment of sharing. No wonder there are still many people who are desperate to go home. One of the reasons is about affirming this identity. Keywords: The rationality, mudik tradition, pandemic of covid-19 Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Lisdawati Wahjudin)

100	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-101
China s State Capitalism in Southeast Asia and its political implication Lili Yulyadi Arnakim (a*) and Sultan Sadad Rafi Zulkarnain1(b) a) International Relations Department, Faculty of Humanities, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia 11480 *lili.yulyadi[at]binus.edu b)International Relations Department, Faculty of Humanities, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia 11480 Abstract This paper aims to analyse the influence of China^s state capitalism in Southeast Asia, especially ASEAN member states. The amiable economic relations between China and ASEAN was mainly reflected in the ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) that was signed in 2002 and then the ASEAN-China Trade Pact in 2015-also more recently the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership that was signed in 2020. However, it can be said that the relationship between the two reached a whole new level when China began embracing the ^neighbourhood diplomacy^, which ASEAN was among the actors with whom China wished to become a ^good neighbour^ to, within the frame of ^community of common destiny^- the Belt and Road Initiative that was launched in 2013- and more generally, the ascendancy of Xi Jinping as president. Using the primary and secondary resources, this paper finds that state capitalism has proven to be more than just a means to realize a solid domestic economy. With a proper execution, it can turn state owned enterprises into giant global corporations that, in turn, could extend its host country^s presence worldwide. China^s case in Southeast Asia did prove just that. And more than economic gains, China was able to gain political and diplomatic clout through all the investments it made abroad, especially ones in the framework of the BRI. Keywords: China, State capitalism, national interest, and Belt Road Initiative (BRI) and ASEAN. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Lili Yulyadi Arnakim)

101	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-103
Healthy Concept Of Sundanese Culture: A Paremiological Analysis Nantia Rena Dewi Munggaran, Rodhiyat Fajar Salim, Ahmad Nada Kusnendar, Abdan Sakuro Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi FISIP Universitas Langlang Buana, Prodi Antropologi FISIP Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract The Sundanese people are the second largest ethnic group in Indonesia with a population of nearly 50 million people. As a large ethnic group, the Sundanese people are believed to have developed a distinctive perspective on various aspects of life including expressing a healthy culture. There are local values in Sundanese culture that are passed down from generation to generation, but the Sundanese people tend to ignore it. It is proven that until now research in this field is very rarely carried out. Even though the understanding of these local values is strategic and can be an entry point to be able to overcome the pandemic so that it does not continue to spread, especially around West Java where the Sundanese people live. This study aims to explore the expression of healthy culture in Sundanese society with a focus on the following two questions- (1) what are the main Sundanese ethnic ideas about health? And (2) how is the Sundanese ethnic expression regarding the concept of health? By using the method of paremiological analysis, this study found 3 main ideas in accordance with the WHO health concept, namely physical health, mental health, and spiritual health. The Sundanese people express health as something very important and always want to prepare their children to be healthy and healthy, who are strong physically (physically), mentally (mentally), and spiritually. Keywords: Sundanese, Culture, Healthy, Concept, Paremiological Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Estiyan Dwipriyoko)

102	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-104
Act Strategically for Sustainable Food Security: The Role of Community-Based Organization in the Implementation of Food Security Policy in Indonesia Alwi(1*), Gita Susanti(2) Department of Administration Science, Hasanuddin University Makassar,Indonesia Abstract The success of public policy implementation no longer depends on the government bureaucracy alone but on the synergistic involvement of all stakeholders, including organizations operating at the community level. This organization has an important and strategic role to implement public programs that empower the community. This study aims to explain the ability of women farmer groups as CBOs in implementing food security policy in Indonesia. This organizational capability is explained by the theory of organizational empowerment to meet the very vital needs of citizens. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Based on the pattern-matching analysis technique, women farmer groups as CBOs and also as the spearhead of food security sustainability have not been able to implement food security policy effectively. This is indicated by the fact that this organization has not provided opportunities for members to be involved in decision making, for shared responsibility, and for shared leadership. Therefore, it is necessary to empower organizations so that they are able to become a common forum for members to improve the economic life of citizens on the one hand and the sustainability of food security is maintained on the other hand. Keywords: Policy implementation- Food security- Community-based organization Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Muh. Firyal Akbar)

103	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-105
Palembang City Brand Image Through Inovation The Typical Culinary Empek Empek In The Covid Era Desy Misnawati (a*), Agustin Rozalena (b), Achmad Akmaluddin (c) a) Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bina Darma Palembang, Sumatera Selatan desymisnawati98[at]gmail.com b) Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Sumatera Selatan, Palembang c) Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, Universitas Baturaja, Baturaja, Sumatera Selatan Abstract This study aims to construct a model of the Palembang city brand image through the typical empek empek culinary innovations in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. The city brand image model is qualitative research with a construction paradigm and a case study analysis. The research object is Palembang city brand Charming Palembang with its typical mpek mpek culinary. The research subjects were informants from the Palembang City Tourism Office and empek empek entrepreneurs. The research data used non-participatory observation, interview techniques, and document analysis obtained from informants. The data analysis technique used an interactive model by Miles and Huberman. The results showed, 1) their image of the city of Palembang refers to the tourism potential assigned to the Charming Palembang brand, which includes the typical empek empek culinary as part of the city tourism object- 2) Based on the Palembang Octagone city brand image model, it shows that the typical empek empek culinary tour programmed by the Palembang City Tourism Office fulfills eight aspects and still be applied in the Covid era with health protocols. Keywords: Charming Palembang, brand image, culinary innovation, empek empek, Covid-19 pandemic Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Desy Misnawati)

104	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-108
Revitalizing Village-Owned Enterprises in Exploring Village^s Local Potential Hendi Budiaman1*, Ichsan Sjuhudi2 The Doctoral Program of Law Faculty, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia Abstract This paper describes the importance of the existence of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in exploring the local potential of the village as the ability of the village. It is contained in law Number 6 of 2014 on villages. The local potential is the power or strength that each village has to be developed to improve the welfare of the community. BUMDes is a village economic institution that has an important role in realizing the welfare of the community. The problem present today is the lack of optimal role of BUMDes in gathering local potentials present in the village, so it is necessary to revitalize BUMDesa in exploring the local potential of the village. Professional BUMDes governance can be part of efforts to improve the local economy as part of the village^s local potential. Revitalization of BUMDes aims to strengthen the function of BUMDes itself as a container in exploring the local potential of the village. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Shortly, the position of BUMDes is felt to be very strong in exploring the local potential of the village. So, the most appropriate preparation is centered on socialization, education, and training to parties with an interest in improving the living standards of rural communities. Keywords: Revitalizing Village, local potential, BUMDesa Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hendi Budiaman)

105	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-111
E-leadership in a Crisis: Facing the Challenges of E-leadership in the Era of Society 5.0 during the Pandemic Ardelia Nadhilah Rosyad1), Asih Assyifa Salsabilla1), Bima Aji Wibowo1), Md. Sahin Khan2), Shaira Mae G. Bautista3), and Ani Nuraisyah1,a) 1)School of Business, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia 2)Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh 3)Mariano Marcos State University, City of Batac 2906 Ilocos Norte, Philippines Abstract Abstract. Standing at the 5th industrial revolution (also known as industry 5.0 or 5IR), we are poised for another jump forward. A fact about leading an organization during the pandemic is that leaders around the world don^t have any valid reference point from the past to relate to. In such times, spearheading an organization becomes even more challenging for leaders. Today more and more organizations are looking towards the establishment of what we would call ^E-Teams^--teams that can span distances and times to take on challenges that most local and global organizations must address. In this paper, the authors examine some of the similarities between virtual teams and face-to-face teams, looking at the pros and cons of each with respect to team effectiveness. The authors also examine how E-Leadership can contribute to the development of E-teams by reducing process losses and enhancing team member trust and capacities. This research aims to analyze a leadership model suitable for overcoming the global leadership crisis in the era of society 5.0 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research found that there are things that leaders need when there is a crisis is not the treatment that has been previously planned, but rather the behavior and a mindset that can prevent a negative reaction overestimate the crisis and how face the challenges ahead Keywords: Keywords: industry 5.0, e-leadership, effectiveness Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ardelia Nadhilah Rosyad)

106	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-116
To Sustain or not to Sustain: A Case Study of an Automotive Company in Adopting Technology Diyah Ratna Fauziana1), Herbi Arfah Renaldi Sumitro2), Jhezel A. Franco3), Jocelyn Tan Zhe Lin4), Muhamad Ferdy Firmansyah5), Sylvia Sandyazmara Devi1), and Salsa Dilla1,a) 1School of Business, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia 2International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance (INCEIF), Malaysia 3Iloilo Science and Technology University, Iloilo, Philippines 4Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia 5Universitas Siliwangi, Tasikmalaya, Indonesia a)Corresponding author: salsadilla[at]apps.ipb.ac.id Abstract As the most prominent automotive manufacturer of 22 industrial companies of four or more wheeled vehicles in Indonesia, Toyota Astra Motor (TAM), the subsidiary of PT Astra International Tbk, is leading in the four-wheel vehicle market in Indonesia. Taking into consideration to COVID-19 pandemic, Astra^s strategy consolidation needs to be analysed to determine further initiatives. The relationship between Astra^s technology adoption and corporate sustainability, particularly in TAM will be analysed in this study. This study aims to identify the technology adoption in TAM using a TOE Framework, to analyse the business sustainability determinants, limited to financial performance using financial ratio and distress Z-Score model analysis, and level of customer satisfaction using a primary survey. The methods applied in this study are a combination of literature review and descriptive analysis by distributing customer satisfaction questionnaires to 218 respondents domiciled in Jabodetabek. The key finding is that TAM, an automotive manufacturer as a subsidiary of Astra, had adopted some technologies which may make a positive impact on their sustainability in the future. This claim is reinforced by the result of a short-term financial analysis conducted in this study. Keywords: sustainability, COVID-19, automotive manufacturer Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Diyah Ratna Fauziana)

107	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-117
Organic Vegetable Value Chain as an Alternative to Income Equality and Poverty Alleviation: Cross-Country Evidence Asaduddin Abdullah1,a), Makiko Deguchi2, Tan Chin Xiang3, Rabiatul Adwiyah1, and Alika Samira N4 1Doctoral Programs, School of Business, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia 2Department of Agricultural Economics, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, Japan 3School of Business and Economics, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia 5Bachelor Programs, School of Business, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia *Corresponding author: asaduddin.abdullah[at]gmail.com Abstract Value chain in Agriculture is receiving much attention as a market-based policy instrument that can potentially address multiple of these constraints simultaneously with the role in income equality and reduce poverty among the chains. The main objectives of this paper are to investigate using cross country evidence on the existing organic vegetable supply chain through value stream analysis and to identify different stakeholders and their activities, and also to illustrate various cost and price movement towards different stages of the supply chain. For this study we applied two approaches to data collection, first from direct investigation in Indonesia using structured in-depth interviews and data from various sampled countries obtained from published articles or government level agriculture data. The results show that the Indonesian organic growers^ situation with the producers has no control over the vegetable supply chain, product pricing- rather they are strongly influenced by market syndicates. In order to make the problems of the existing supply chain network more understandable, different analysis is conducted in this paper. Finally, a new initiative is proposed to the vegetable supply chain as an alternative to income equality among the chains. Keywords: Agriculture, vegetable, supply chain Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Diyah Ratna Fauziana)

108	Social Science and Humanities	ABS-129
Analysis of Adaptive Governance: Overview of the Concept of Structure in Limboto Lake Management in Indonesia Muh.Firyal Akbar1ab, Alwi2, Nur Indrayati Nur Indar3 Muhammad Tang Abdullah4 1a.2,3,4 Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan KM.10, Tamalanrea, Makassar City 90245, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia 1bUniversitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo. Jl. H. Mansoer Pateda, Telaga Biru 90222, Gorontalo 96181 Province, Indonesia. Abstract One of the features of adaptive governance to create resilience to uncertain environmental changes is structure. The concept of structure in question is a pattern between the civil, private, and Government sectors. This article aims to explain how the design was created by the coordination and synergy between the three sectors, namely the civil, private, and Government sectors in the management of Limboto Lake. This research uses a qualitative approach, with case study research and data collection techniques with in-depth interviews, observation, and FGD. The management of Lake Limboto in Gorontalo seen from the structure concept, especially related to coordination, has not shown maximum results, especially between the civil sector and the Government. Some of the programs that have been discussed together, most of which are not implemented and are not sustainable. On the other hand, the findings show that coordination within the same sector experiences problems in synergy. Keywords: Adaptive Governance- Structure- Limboto Lake Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Muh. Firyal Akbar)

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