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31	Midwifery	ABS-84
The Impact of The Dating Scene on Teenagers^ Premarital Sexual Activity in Karawang Regency, Indonesia Ermaya Sari Bayu Ningsih Universitas Medika Suherman Abstract Courtship into the beginning of sexual behavior as kissing, necking, petting, and intercourse.These behaviors can lead to a teenager for having sexual intercourse, Data from the Indonesian Child Protection Commission in 2013 shows that as many as 43% of teenagers have had premarital sex. Research objectives that is analyzing the influence of the dating scene against premarital sex in adolescents in Karawang Regrncy. Closer look at the research by the quantitative methods research sexual behavior assume that the prenuptial agreement can be resolved and grouped into data or information cause and effect sectional designed cross research. The data over interview , observation through the questionnaire juvenile on inclusion ever being relationships courtship. Analysis undertaken with the approach of the survey sampling. Research show a prenuptial agreement in risky sexual behavior date as many as 63.2 %. There are the relation between the ages of significant influence, sex, the role of parents there are significant impact on premarital sexual behavior. Be hoped there will be the role of all parties the teenager, parents, school stakeholders can support the prevention of sexual behavior prenuptial agreement is at risk. Keywords: Danting, Influence, Behavior, Prenuptial Agreement, Sexual Teenagers Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ermaya Sari Bayu Ningsih)

32	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-4
The Correlation of Academic Stress and Academic Workload with Academic Burnout During Covid-19 Pandemic Among Nursing Students in Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health in Yogyakarta Abiyyu Naufal Susanto (a*), Maryana (a),Budhy Ermawan (a) a) Nursing Department, Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health in Yogyakarta 03, Tatabumi St., Banyuraden, Gamping, Sleman, D.I.Yogyakarta, Indonesia *abiyyunaufalsusanto[at]gmail.com Abstract Background: Nursing students have the potential to experience academic stress due to the lecture system and academic demands. Clinical assignments are the main academic workload of nursing students. The Covid-19 pandemic conditions affect academic stress and academic workloads among nursing students. Stress and workload are personal factors that are predictors of burnout. Objective: To know the correlation of academic stress and academic workload with academic burnout during covid-19 pandemic among nursing students in Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health in Yogyakarta. Methods: This is a non-experimental study with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in January 2021. The population were students of Nursing Department of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health in Yogyakarta and the sample were 228 students. Pearson product moment test and multiple linear regression test were used for data analysis. Results: The results showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between academic stress and academic burnout, the amount of r was 0.641 and the &#961- value was 0.000. There was a positive and significant correlation between academic workload and academic burnout, the amount of r was 0.677 and the &#961- value was 0.000. The results of the significance test obtained that the F value was 98.401, the Ftable value for &#945- 5% = 3.04 and for &#945- 1% was 3.88. The amount of the effective contribution of the academic stress variable was 12.44% and the effective contribution of the academic workload variable was 34.18%. The relative contribution by the academic stress variable was 26.67% while the relative contribution by the academic workload variable was 73.33%. Conclusion: There was a significant positive correlation between academic stress and academic workload with academic burnout during the Covid-19 pandemic among students in the Nursing Department of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health in Yogyakarta. Keywords: Academic stress- Academic workload- Academic burnout- Nursing student- Covid-19 pandemic Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Abiyyu Naufal Susanto)

33	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-9
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE FOR BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS KNOWLEDGE IN PREVENTING CHILD MALNUTRITION AT WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS MANTRIJERON YOGYAKARTA Aga Rahma Putri, Atik Badi^ah, Eko Suryani Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Abstract Background : Anticipatory guidance is kind of guidance for parents which serves to educate and nurture their children according to their stage of growth and development. Mother knowledge is one of indirect factor which able to affect the occurrence of child malnutrition. Malnutrition problem that are not prevented can get worse. Objective : To know the effect of health education about anticipatory guidance for breastfeeding mothers knowledge in preventing child malnutrition at working area of Puskesmas Mantrijeron Yogyakarta. Methods : The type of this research is quasi eksperiment using pretest- postest control group design, done on April 2021. The research^s population of breastfeeding mothers who live in working area of Pusksesmas Mantrijeron Yogyakarta were 64 person and they have babies at the age of 0-24 months. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. Result : Pair t test for experiment group showed that p-value = 0,000 and pair t test for control group showed that p-value = 0,000. The results of independent t test for experiment group and control group before intervention showed p-value = 0,302 and the results for experiment group and control group after intervention showed p-value = 0,022. Conclusion : There was an effect of health education about anticipatory guidance for breastfeeding mothers knowledge in preventing child malnutrition at working area of Puskesmas Mantrijeron Yogyakarta . Keywords: Anticipatory Guidance , Knowledge, Malnutrition Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Aga Rahma Putri)

34	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-12
he Effect of Website Based E-Poster Health Education on Physical Distancing Anxiety in the Yogyakarta Ministry of Health Polytechnic Environment Aprilia Ega Suci Hartanti (a*), Eko Suryani (b), Julia Tri Winahyu (b), Dian Novita (b) Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Jalan Tata Bumi No. 3, Banyuraden, Gamping, Sleman, DI Yogyakarta, Republik Indonesia Abstract Background: In the midst of the ongoing corona virus disease outbreak, one of the policies taken by the government of the Republic of Indonesia is physical distancing with its implementation, namely work from home and learn from home. The situation in the midst of this pandemic outbreak can cause anxiety in students. This is due to frustration due to changing routines. This excessive anxiety can put a person at risk for experiencing mental emotional disorders that are at risk for mental illnesses such as depression or schizophrenia. Objective: To determine the effect of website-based e-poster health education on physical distancing anxiety in the Yogyakarta Ministry of Health Poltekkes environment. While the purpose of the research hypothesis: The hypothesis in this study is that there is an effect of website-based e-poster health education on physical distancing anxiety in the Yogyakarta Ministry of Health Polytechnic environment. Research Benefit: While practically it is expected to be able to reduce the level of anxiety regarding the application of physical distancing. Method: Quasi experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was taken by simple random sampling. Respondents were given health education using website-based e-poster media about physical distancing. The assessment was carried out twice, namely before and after giving health education to the respondents. Result: Based on data analysis, it is known that the Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted. Thus it can be said that there is an effect of providing website-based e-poster education for pre-test and post-test. Conclusion: There is an effect of website-based e-poster healthhealth education on physical distancing anxiety in the Yogyakarta Ministry of Health Polytechnic environment Keywords: e-poster, physical distancing, covid 19, anxiety Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Aprilia Ega Suci Hartanti)

35	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-18
THE INFLUENCE OF GIVING HEALTH EDUCATION WITH THE SMART LINK APPLICATION TO INCREASE KNOWLEDGE OF FIRST AID IN STUDENTS OF 1ST STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL OF GODEAN Titik Fajriyati Nur K(a*) Maryana (b) R.R Sri Arini W (c) Yogyakarta Ministry Health Polytechnic Student Department of Nursing Abstract Background: Health education of First Aid is essential to learn senior high school students, due to the high number of emergencies at that age. Health education of First Aid is an option to lessen the number of emergencies. Objective : To identify the influence of health education with the Smart Link application to increase the level of first aid knowledge high school students. Methods: This research is a Quasi-experimental design with a randomized pre test posttest control group design. The sample in this research was 60 respondents with the purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was health education with Smart Link and the dependent in this research was first aid knowledge for students. Data were collected using a first aid questionnaire and statistical tests were carried out using the Independent T-Test and T-paired Test with a significance value of p = 0.05. Research Results: There is an effect after given health education with the Smart Link application on the level of first aid knowledge in high school students with a value of p = 0.004. This study shows that health education with the Smart Link application has an influence on the level of first aid knowledge. Conclusion: There is an effect of health education with the Smart Link application on the level of first aid knowledge senior high schools student. Keywords: Smart Link, First Aid, Health Education, High School Students Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Titik Fajriyati Nur Khasanah)

36	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-22
Model of Reproductive Health Development in Adolescents with Special Needs: Intellectual Disabilities Based on Teacher Need Assessment in Yogyakarta Barkah Wulandari1*, Apri Nur Wulandari2 1. Lecturer at STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta 2. Lecturer at STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta Abstract Adolescents with intellectual disabilities are teenagers who have a low level of intelligence compared to adolescents of their age. This situation causes adolescents with intellectual disabilities have an inability to adapt a developmental behavior. It happens because they have the same biological development as adolescents of their age, thus often causing various problems related to reproduction. This condition because many teachers who have not received information about reproductive health, consider it taboo, especially for the topic of sexuality and the limitations of children^s abilities. So, the teacher^s role is limited to reminding or helping young girls to change pads when menstruating, helping and reminding them how to clean themselves after urinate or defecate. The research focus on the needs of teachers related to reproductive health based on need assessment in adolescents with intellectual disabilities. This research was conducted with a qualitative research approach with the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Teacher. The study population was a teacher in SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. There are 4 themes based on this study, namely: Adolescents with intellectual disabilities are feeling the need for sexuality, School Efforts in controlling sexual abuse of adolescents with intellectual disabilities in schools, Efforts to increase teacher capabilities is by providing reproductive health material, Need assessment of teacher needs for adolescents with intellectual disabilities reproductive health. This research have new result about teacher needs for reproductive health based on teacher needs assessment which is: Reproductive health curriculum, teaching instruments, parental participation for the sustainability of reproductive health materials at home. Reproductive health curriculum-related material in each age stage. Keywords: adolescent- intellectual disabilities- reproductive health Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Barkah Wulandari)

37	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-23
STAFF^S PERCEPTION OF THE IMPACT AND BARRIERS OF MEDICAL PERSONNEL IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CLINICAL PATHWAY: A LITERATURE REVIEW Hana Muhammad (a*), Ariyanti Saleh (b), Rini Rachmawaty (b) a) Master of Nursing Program, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, South Sulawesi, Indonesia b) Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Abstract Background: Clinical Pathway can provide consistent, safe, efficient, effective, and timely care that will result in positive outcomes for patients and reduce the inappropriate use of unnecessary resources. Purpose: to identify staff perceptions and barriers of medical personnel in the application of clinical pathways. Method: literature review with search for articles through PubMED, Willey, ProQUEST, and Google Scholar databases. Screening is carried out using the last 10 years from 2010 to 2020, relevant to the title of the study and in full text form and in accordance with Keywords: Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hana Yulianti Muhammad)

38	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-25
PERCEPTIONS AND BARRIERS OF MEDICAL PERSONNEL IN THE APPLICATION OF CLINICAL PATHWAYS: LITERATURE REVIEW Hana Muhammad(a*), Ariyanti Saleh(b), Rini Rachmawaty(b) a) Master of Nursing Program, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, South Sulawesi, Indonesia b) Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Abstract Background: Clinical Pathway can provide consistent, safe, efficient, effective, and timely care that will result in positive outcomes for patients and reduce the inappropriate use of unnecessary resources. Purpose: to identify staff perceptions and barriers of medical personnel in the application of clinical pathways. Method: literature review with search for articles through PubMED, Willey, ProQUEST, and Google Scholar databases. Screening is carried out using the last 10 years from 2010 to 2020, relevant to the title of the study and in full text form and in accordance with the research objectives. Result: The application of clinical pathways is perceived as a process that is directed at realizing benefits, creating habits and requiring enthusiasm, support, and time. Clinical pathways are important to control actions for quality control and cost control so as to provide optimal results for patients. while the barriers for medical personnel that often arise in the application of clinical pathways include not having sufficient time, lack of direction and guidance related to clinical pathways, lack of staff awareness of the importance of clinical pathways, lack of compliance in documentation and lack of staff commitment in implementing clinical pathways. Conclusion: the implementation of an Integrated clinical pathway that involves multidisciplinary health service providers requires good commitment and cooperation to produce quality health services. Keywords: Perception- Barriers- Integrated Clinical Pathways. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hana Yulianti Muhammad)

39	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-32
EMPOWERMENT OF FAMILY IN GIVING MASSAGE THERAPY REDUCE COMPLAINTS OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi (a*), I Ketut Labir (a), Suratiah (a) a) Nursing Departement Politehcnic of Health Denpasar Pulau Moyo Street No 33 Denpasar *sulisnadewi337[at]gmail.com Abstract Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is a disease that often occurs in children. ARI is one of the main causes of patient visits at the public health (40%-60%) and hospitals (15%-30%). One of the complementary therapies that can be used to treat ARI complaints in children is massage therapy or massage therapy. techniques Massage therapy for the common cold can facilitate the release of secrets, make the child feel more comfortable, and increase the child^s sense of comfort. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of family empowerment in providing massage therapy to changes in ARI complaints in toddlers. The design of this study used an approach experimental with a two-group pre-post test design. The population in this study were children under five who suffered from ARI in the working area of the Denpasar Selatan IV Public Health Center. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique with a planned sample size of 30 people for each group. Analysis of the data using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and the Mann Whitney test. The symptom change graph was used to show the time of disappearance of ARI symptoms in both groups. The results showed that giving therapy as a complementary therapy by the family gave a good effect on complaints of colds in infants with ARI, but no statistically significant effect was found on cough complaints. Giving massage therapy is recommended to always be done by parents in children who have ARI to accelerate healing Keywords: Massage therapy -Acute Respiratory Tract Infection -Family empowerment Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi)

40	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-33
NERD APPS : An Anesthetic Pharmacology Learning Media Based Application for Anesthetist Student during the COVID-19 Pandemic Maulina Galuh Arifah, Bondan Palestin, Pramadita Elena, Juwita Putri Kartini, Doni Setiawan Department of Nursing Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia Abstract Background : The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacts learning process especially among anesthetist student. Most of them may experience difficulty on memorizing a lot of anesthetic drugs and its use. Due to restrictions and social distancing during pandemic, they are not able to have an offline classes that might require them to look at the real anesthetic drugs, so this nerd apps is created in order to facilitate anesthetist student to memorizing anesthetic drugs, visualize, and also understand when its use. Objective : This study aimed to determine the effect of nerd apps on improving anesthetic drugs memory among anesthetist student during the covid-19 pandemic in Health Polytecnic Yogyakarta indonesia. Methods : This development study of NERD APPS is using the 4D model consisting of Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. This will be a quasi-experimental study with pretest/posttest design to test the effectiveness of this application on improving memories. Thirty students in fifth semester of nursing anesthesiology was selected using convenience sampling. Results : Expected there will be a significant effect of nerd on improving memory Conclusion : Nerd apps is expected proven effective in improving anesthetic drugs memory. Therefore, this study offers a new and innovative app that fits with the covid-19 outbreak situation to help anesthetist nursing student remember name of anestetic drugs and its use easily. The findings also support mnemonic method as a part of memorizing. Keywords: COVID-19- Anesthetist Nursing Student - Learning Media- Application Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Maulina Galuh Arifah)

41	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-34
IMPLEMENTATION OF TB ACTIVE CASE FINDING BY PUSKESMAS OFFICERS ON THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF NEW TB CASE FINDINGS AT DIY Sri Arini Winarti Rinawati, Wahyu Ratna, Induniasih Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Abstract Background:Tuberculosa (TB) is a problem in developing countries because the rate of disease incidence is still high and is the 10th leading cause of death in the world. As TB prevalence cases increase, community participation in finding new TB cases is increasingly important. The method used by various countries is by community-based case finding or active case finding in the community (active case finding). Objective:Evaluating the implementation of the program in the discovery of new TB cases by TB officers at the health center in an effort to control TB in DIY Method:This type of research is a basic survey. Subjects of Puskesmas staff in Yogyakarta are 121 people. The sampling technique was random sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire containing knowledge, behavior, and types of activities. The analysis uses frequency distribution and is presented in tabular form. Result: Puskesmas DIY staff have taken several steps in carrying out new TB case finding in the community, such as Active Case Finding, Pasive Case Finding, knock on doors, counseling, screening and screening. The level of knowledge of puskesmas officers related to the implementation of Active Case Finding is sufficient. There are obstacles in the implementation of new TB case finding, among others, time and lack of personnel, budgetary factors, and some areas that do not yet have cadres Conclusion: Implementation of the discovery of new TB cases in DIY has not been reached to the maximum. Keywords: active case finding, community health centers, Tuberculosa Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sri Arini Winarti Rinawati)

42	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-38
The level of anxiety of senior high school adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic Nyoman Ribek (1) , Ni Luh Putri Kristina Mellani (2), N.L.P Yunianti S.C (3 Polkesden = Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jl. P.Moyo N.33 Denpasar Bali Indonesia Abstract In the era of the covid -19 pandemic in 2019-2020, high school teenagers must be able to adapt in dealing with challenging educational situations. This adaptability is very important to prevent anxiety because high school teenagers are still unstable in dealing with unexpected conditions where school closures are carried out, distance learning, just staying at home, unable to go with peers to relieve fatigue. Anxiety can also occur due to lack of information about the condition of the pandemic, news that is too excited in the mass media. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety of high school teenagers during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The number of samples in this study were 314 students of SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar Bali using the Simple Random Sampling Technique. The measuring instrument used is the HAM-A (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire. The results showed that from 314 respondents, the average score was not anxious, most of the respondents were in the not anxious category as many as 152 respondents (48.4%), experienced mild anxiety as many as 126 respondents (40.1%), moderate anxiety as many as 30 respondents. (9.6%), 6 respondents (1.9%), severe anxiety and no respondent experienced panic. It was concluded that most high school teenagers did not experience anxiety, a small portion also experienced mild, moderate to severe anxiety. It is recommended that high school teenagers be able to manage their anxiety well during the Covid 19 pandemic by getting enough rest, relaxing and complying with health protocols. Keywords: Covid-19, Anxiety Levels, Senior High School Adolescents Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nyoman Ribek)

43	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-40
Literature Review : The Effectiveness of The Sexual Orientation Change Effort (Soce) Methode for Egodistonic Homosexuality Tenang Aristina*, Nunung Rachmawati, Yayang Harigustian, Mahar Agusno3, Qoryamiradjsih Hastuti4 1 Akademi Keperawatan YKY Yogyakarta, Indonesia 2 Akademi Keperawatan YKY Yogyakarta, Indonesia 3 Akademi Keperawatan YKY Yogyakarta, Indonesia 4 Fakultas Kedokteran Kesehatan Masyarakat dan keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia 5 Residence of Psychiatri Fakultas Kedokteran Kesehatan Masyarakat dan keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia Abstract Homosexuality has existed along with the development of human civilization and it was perceived differently depending on the local culture. The population of homosexual in the world has been increasing day by day. In 2003-2009, the American Community Survey and the National Health Interview Survey stated that the prevalence of homosexual in United State America was 0,3% from its population. This prevalence become 0,6% in 2016. In Indonesia, there are no definite data about lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT), it is predicted about 3 million people. In 2012, The Ministry of Health estimated that the number of LGBT people in Indonesia is 1,09 million. Homosexual population are often stigmatized and discriminized. This conditions make homosexuals try to change their sexual orientation. The aim of this research was to identify The Effectiveness of The Sexual Orientation Change Effort (Soce) methode for Egodistonic Homosexuality. This research design was literature review. The result showed that this method was not effective. Keywords: Egodistonic, Homosexual, Soce Methode Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Tenang Aristina)

44	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-41
Revealing the Experiences of Nursing Students In Psychiatric Hospital Placement: Hidden Challenges in the Covid-19 Era Ira Kusumawaty, Yunike, Lukman Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang Abstract The coronavirus outbreak has caused multifaceted problems and placed great demands on nursing students at the psychiatric clinical placement. Coping strategies have a significant effect on dealing with stress due to the emotional fluctuation of psychiatric patients which exacerbates the challenges of treating the Covid-19 condition. Exploring the capabilities of these is still very limited, even though understanding about stress and coping strategies are greatly influencing nursing students achievement. This study aims to determine the challenges faced by nursing students while undergoing psychiatric nursing practice during the Covid-19 pandemic. The qualitative research used a phenomenological approach with convenient sampling technique until it reached saturation and recruited nine nursing students. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data related to participants experiences during clinical placement in mental hospitals. The results of interviews were documented as transcripts and were read repeatedly and data analysis using Colaizzi method to form codes, categorizations and themes. There were two main themes identified, firstly, anxiety when treating patients with Covid-19, including behavior and emotions of psychiatric patients and fear of contracting COVID-19. The second main theme is coping in dealing with stress, which is shown by praying to God, limiting reading social media, protecting oneself and expressing feelings. To evaluate the study, the COREQ checklist was used. The research implication is to accelerate the resolution of clinical practice problems during the Covid-19 period so that optimization of mental nursing clinical practice can be realized through mentoring and managing time for students. Keywords: Covid-19, hidden challenges, nursing students, psychiatric hospital placement Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ira Kusumawaty)

45	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-42
PARENTS^ EXPERIENCE IN GIVING REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION TO CHILDREN Dewi Kusumaningtyas (a), Dwi Juwartini (b) Akademi Keperawatan YKY Yogyakarta Abstract Background: children need to know about reproductive health and sexuality from an early age in order to avoid risky sexual behavior and reproductive health problems. Parents have a major role in providing reproductive health education but they have limitation for information. Purpose of the study: to find out the description of parents^ experience in providing reproductive health education for children. Research methodology: Research design was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. This research was carried out from April 2018 to August 2019. This research was conducted at PKK 30 Argomulyo Sedayu Kindergarten, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The population was parents of PKK 30 Kindergarten students Argomulyo Sedayu Bantul. Sampling technique used purposive sampling and adjusted to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Number of main participants in this study were 8 parents and 1 teacher as supporting participants. The research instrument was the researcher themselves. The data collection used semi-structured interview techniques. Data analysis used Collaizi method. The results of study: was 3 themes, namely- 1) Reproductive health education is provided according to the needs of children, 2) Parents have obstacle in providing reproductive health education, 3) Religion and social norms are considered by parents in providing reproductive health education. Conclusion: It is important that reproductive health education is given to children from an early age and adjusted to the child^s developmental stage Keywords: Experience, Reproductive Health Education, Children Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dewi Kusumaningtyas)

46	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-45
Kiepoly: Volcano Disaster Mitigation Media for Teenagers Containing Local Wisdom Values of North Maluku Province Muhamd Faisal Pataha, Arsad Suni Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate Abstract Volcanic disaster mitigation, especially in North Maluku Province, is a major factor in the occurrence of natural disasters, this is added to the fact on the ground, especially in volcanically impacted areas, there is no media that can be used as a medium for disaster mitigation in the form of a game in this case monopoly In addition, there is no media that is characterized by local wisdom, especially the province of North Maluku. The effectiveness of Kiepoly media in increasing knowledge of volcanic disaster mitigation that contains the value of local wisdom in North Maluku province is the goal of this study. The g-test method, which is an analytical technique used to assess and determine the increase in adolescent knowledge about volcanic disaster mitigation is the method used in this study, the measurement of the gain-normalized score is the comparison of the actual gain score with the maximum gain score (Hake, 1999). This study used a pre-experimental Desigen design, as many as 30 people were used as samples in this study, the inclusion criteria were all teenagers who were registered at SMP Negeri 2 Ternate City and were willing to become respondents, the exclusion criteria were teenagers who were sick or not present at the time of data collection. . Targeting is done by using purposive sampling technique. The average pretest and posttest scores increased by 83%, besides the average n-gain score was 0.73 with the ^High^ category, which was the result of this study. This proves that Kiepoly media can be used as a medium for disaster mitigation for teenagers which contains the value of local wisdom in North Maluku Province for volcanic disaster mitigation Keywords: disaster mitigation- volcano- local culture- kiepoly- north maluku Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Muhamad Faisal Pataha)

47	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-46
The Effect of Story Play Therapy in Language Development Children with Mental Retardation at SLB Rela Bhakti I, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Rahmita Nuril Amalia1*, Tri Arini2 1 Academy of Nursing YKY Yogyakarta, Indonesia 2 Academy of Nursing YKY Yogyakarta, Indonesia Abstract Background: Retardation mental is child who has lack ability of adaptive behavior and intellectuals below average that appears during development process. The emergence of various developmental barriers in children with mental retardation is a phenomenon that needs to be further addressed so that the children with mental retardation can still live a good life and optimize the slightest their abilities, including increasing language skills. Purpose: To determine the effect of story play therapy on language development in children with mental retardation at SLB Rela Bhakti I Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. Method: The type of research is Quasi-experimental with the design of ^Pre-test Post-test with Control Group Design^. The result of examination data was analysed descriptively and analytically by using SPSS for windows version 16.0 with Paired Samples Test, for a significant level of 0.05. Results: The results of the Paired Samples Test in the treatment group showed that the p value was = <0.001 (p <0.05) and the CI 95% was between -5.91 to -2.76 and it did not pass 0 (zero), statistically it shows that there was a significant difference in the mean language development of children before and after giving story play therapy. Whereas the control group showed that the p value = 0.49 (> 0.05) and 95% CI between -0.28 to 0.55 and exceeding 0 (zero). Therefore, there was no difference in the mean language development of children for before and after giving story play therapy.Conclusion: Story play therapy can improve language development in children with mental retardation at SLB Rela Bhakti I Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. Keywords: story play therapy, language development, mental retardation children Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rahmita Nuril Amalia)

48	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-49
Analysis Online Learning Readiness in Preparing for Nursing Anesthesia Clinical Practices Kania Ratna Arimbi(1*), Bondan Palestin (2) (1)Department of Nursing Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia. (2) Department of Nursing Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Abstract In attempt to suppress the growth of the Corona Virus cases Indonesian government issued several policies, one of them is implementing online learning from home method. Vocational students are one of those affected levels by the use of this method whose more skill-oriented than theoretical oriented. Currently the readiness and motivation of students in facing clinical practice was in poor category, so that it is important to measure its readiness. This study aims to perceive the level readiness against online learning in preparing for nursing anesthesia clinical practices and testing the validity and reliability of Modified Online Learning Assessment Questionnaire (MOLSQ). Elements assessed in this study are technological preparedness, self-motivational learner and practical skills. This research is a cross-sectional study. The population in this study was the Applied Bachelor of Nursing Anesthesia in Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health Yogyakarta and Siti Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta. The samples taken by using purposive random sampling method on students who are undergoing online learning in this pandemic and have done or currently running a hospital clinical practice. The data analysis technique is qualitative analysis consisting of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. Result showed students readiness is 80% with the details are 79% in computer equipment capabilities, 95% in learning preferences, 78% in study habits, 66% in self-directedness, 71% in online technology skill and 90% in clinical competency practices. Keywords: Online Learning- Student Perception- Anesthesia Clinical Practices Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Kania Ratna Arimbi)

49	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-60
PATTERNS IN DEALING WITH CARDIAC ARREST IN THE ENVIRONMENT FAMILY IN NORTH MALUKU PROVINCE Wasis Nugroho, S.Kep, Ns, M.Kep (a) 2.Aminudin Muhammad, S.Kep, M.Kes (b) Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate (a)&(b) Abstract Cardiac arrest is an emergency problem of heart disease that is so deadly that it requires quick and precise treatment. The family as the first person (Bystander) to find individuals with cardiac arrest events has a very important position in saving the lives of sufferers. The purpose of this study is to find out the design of a generalization of bystanders when dealing with people who experience cardiac arrest in the family environment in North Maluku Province. Qualitative research method using Grounded Theory approach that can later develop a concept in the form of design of a constructive analytical scheme that is still regional scale. Data coding using CAQDAS Atlas-ti version 2019. The results of this study found nine themes related to five family patterns in dealing with cardiac arrest events in the family environment, among others- knowing the symptoms before the event, not knowing the symptoms before the incident, finding signs during the incident, understanding when facing problems, initial decisions, taking action, seeking health care, wanting hope and feelings that arise. Health Agencies need to map this known rescue link as a planning in providing socialization and training as an effort to prevent the occurrence of cardiac arrests in the area. Keywords: cardiac arrest, family, bystander Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Wasis Nugroho)

50	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-69
selected music has an effect on changes in a pulse just before odontectomy Furaida Khasanah, Chyntia Ayu Nurlita, Eldarita Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Abstract Odontectomy action cause psychological disorders in patients such as anxiety and trigger emotional changes. Several ways to reduce anxiety, one of which is non-pharmacological, namely relaxation. Music is a unique stimulus that influences the listener^s physical and psychological responses and is an effective intervention of psychological relaxation. Purpose: To determine the differences in the use of selected music and non selected music towards change in a pulse just before odontectomy action was performed at the Medico Dental Center Yogyakarta. Method: This type of research is quasi-experimental with a total sampling technique of 26 female respondents aged 21 - 28 years and the first time doing odontectomy, 13 respondents in the selected music group, and 13 respondents in the non selected music group. This study uses Paired Sample T-Test hypothesis test. The mean pulse rate of the selected music group with pulse 73 - 85 decreased after being given the treatment, namely the initial pulse rate was 82.80 (85%) to 80.18 (85%), while the pulse rate 86-100 also experienced a decrease was from the initial pulse rate of 88.50 (92%) to 87.00 (87%). The mean pulse rate of the non selected music group with a pulse of 73 - 85 increased after being given the treatment, namely the initial pulse rate was 81.33 (85%) to 82.00 (84%), while the susceptible pulse from 86 to 100 experienced a decrease, namely which initially the averages pulse rate was 86.75 (88%) to 86.67 (88%). Conclusion: Selected music has an effect on changes in pulse rate. Keywords: Odontectomy- selected music- pulse rate Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Furaida Khasanah)

51	Nursing and anesthesiology	ABS-71
The Effect of Self-Efficacy and Subjective Norm in Motivating Handwashing Behavior among School Students in Coastal Area Nazliansyah1, Ashar Abilowo2 Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang Abstract objectives Hand washing is the most effective method of preventing the transmission of diseases throughhands. The study objectives To identify relationships between gender, availability of hand washing facilities, perception of self efficacy toward hand washing compliance and subjective norm in implementing hand washing practice among students of public elementary school. Design A cross sectional research study was used in this study. Methdos The multistage sampling technique was used for the sampling method in this study. First stages, the researcher used purposive sampling to identify the seven Public Elementary Schools in the coastal area of Belitung District. Further, the proportionate sampling and random sampling technique were employed in this study. Results The results showed that 11.3% of the students were not hand washing properly. In regards of self efficacy toward hand washing compliance also showed that was related to hand washing practice among elementary school students. Furthermore, subjective norm also was related to hand washing practice among elementary school students. The implication that Subjective norm has a significant relationship to hand washing behavior. Conclusions Health care provider can develop specific intervention programs based on results to promote subjective norm among elementary school students since this norm or perception of norm can motivate hand washing behavior among elementary schools students effectively. Keywords: Hand washing behavior, Self efficacy. Subjective norm Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nazliansyah Nazliansyah)

52	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-5
Mixed Formula of Red Bean Flour (Phaseolus vulgaris) and Breadfruit Flour (Artocarpus communis) on Blood Lipid Profile in Diabetes Rat Inducted Streptozotosin-Nicotynamide (STZ-NA) Mega Nurdini, Agus Wijanarka, Almira Sitasari Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Abstract Background: Diabetes Melitus (DM) is a chronic condition characterized by hyperglycemia. Severe and chronic DM conditions can effect fat metabolism causing dyslipidemia. This condition is characterized by an increase in total cholesterol, LDL, triglyceride levels, and a decrease in HDL levels. One of the efforts to reduce the risk of dyslipidemia in people with diabetes is to eat foods high in fiber and resistant starch, which are found in many plants, such as kidney beans and breadfruit. Processing of red beans and breadfruit into flour is also effective in increasing levels of fiber and resistant starch. Research Purposes: To determine the effect of giving a mixture formula of red bean flour and breadfruit flour on changes in blood lipid profiles in diabetic rats induced by STZ-NA. Research Methods: This study used an experimental method with pre-test and post-test control group desaign in the Central Laboratory for Food and Nutrition Studies (PSPG) UGM Yogyakarta. The subjects of this study were 30 Spague Dawley rats, aged 2-3 months, and weighing 150-200 g. The rats were divided into 5 groups consisting of negative control group,positive control,intervention giving red been flour and breadfruit flour,with a dose of formula 1 (75%:25%),formula 2 (50%:50%), and formula 3 (25%:75%). Lipid profile levels were tested before and after the intervention for 21 days. The results of this study were analyzed using the One Way ANOVA test. Research Results: Based on the results of data analysis, there was a significant difference between the levels of lipid profiles (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglycerides) with the five experimental groups with p value of 0,000 (p<0,05). Furthermore, the paired t test pre test and post test for each experimental group showed a significant difference in lipid profile levels. Conclusions: The mixed formula of red been flour and breadfruit flour can be developed as a food alternative for DM patients who are accompanied by dyslipidemia. Keywords: Red Been Flour, Breadfruit Flour, Lipid Profile, Diabetic Rats Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Mega Nurdini)

53	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-7
Effect of Giving Flour Combination Formula Red Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L) and Breadfruit (Artocarpus communis) on Body Weight, Feed Intake and Scfa (Short Chain Fatty Acid) levels in Diabetic Rats Prita Enggar Windarti, Idi Setiyobroto, Rini Wuri Astuti Nutrition department of Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Jl. Tatabumi No.3 Banyuraden, Gamping, Sleman Abstract Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the health problems in Indonesia where the number of sufferers has increased each year. Signs and symptoms of DM sufferers are weight loss which is inversely with increase in appetite. The treatment of DM patients recognizes 4 pillars, which one is nutritional therapy. Functional foods that can be used as the implementation of nutritional therapy for DM sufferers are red beans and breadfruit. The two ingredients are combined to see the effect on changes in body weight, feed intake and SCFA level, that it illustrate the insulin sensitivity improvement of DM patients. Aim: To determine the effect of red bean and breadfruit flour combination formula giving on body weight, feed intake and SCFA level of DM rats. Method : This research used experimental methods and was carried out at Pusat Studi Pangan dan Gizi Laboratory UGM Yogyakarta, use 30 Sprague Dawley rats, aged : 2-3 months, and weigh :150-200 g. The rats were divided into 5 groups, consist : negative control, positive control, intervention of giving red bean and breadfruit flour formula, with the percentage of formula A (75%:25%), formula B (50%:50%), and formula C (25%:75%). Changes of body weight and feed intake level were observed for 21 days, while SCFA were analyzed after the intervention periode. The results were analyzed using One Way ANOVA test. Result: There was a significant difference between changes in body weight p 0.000 (p <0.05), the level of feed intake p 0.000 (p <0.05) and the total SCFA 0.014 (p <0.05) in the five treatment groups. The intervention of formula giving was known have a good result to increase body weight, control appetite and increase SCFA levels compared to the control group. Conclusion: giving of combination formula of red bean flour and breadfruit flour has a significant effect in preventing polyphagia symptoms and helps in increasing body weight and SCFA levels of DM rats. Keywords: Combination Formula of Red Bean Flour and Breadfruit Flour, Body Weight, Feed Intake Level, SCFA Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Prita Enggar Windarti)

54	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-44
Formulation and Sensory Properties of Biscuit with Catfish Substitution as an Additional Foods Alternative for Less Nutritional Children Yuli Hartati1, Saprianto2, Dika Febriyansari1 , Podojoyo1, Afriyana Siregar1, Imelda Telisa1 1 Department of Nutrition Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Indonesia 2 Department of Nursing Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Indonesia Abstract The incidence of malnutrition in South Sumatra Province in 2018 was 8.40%. The policy of overcoming malnutrition under five by providing additional food (PMT), namely utilizing local food such as catfish flour, purple sweet potato flour, moringa leaf flour, can be processed into biscuits and additional alternative food for malnourished toddlers. This research aims to make a formula for catfish biscuits to determine their acceptability. This research used was experimental using a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments. The panelists of this research were 25 students of Nutrition from the Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang. Based on the results of the organoleptic test (taste, texture, aroma, and color), the preferred acceptance of the biscuits catfish was F2 formulation in terms of color, aroma, and taste with a value of 3.14, 3.12, and 3.14. Meanwhile, for the panelist texture, they chose F3 with a value of 2.68. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the catfish biscuits are an alternative to additional food for less nutritional children. Keywords: Biscuits, Formulation, Sensory Properties, Catfish, less nutritional children. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (YULI HARTATI)

55	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-48
Relationship Consumption of Macro Nutrients, Body mass index, Smoking status with Physical Fitness at Palembang Police District Podojoyo, Tria Erma Juliana, Susyani, Yuli Hartati, Muhamad Taswin, Zainal Abidin Poltekkes Palembang Abstract Physical fitness is the ability and ability of the body to make adjustments to the physical burden given to members of the Police in carrying out daily work without causing excessive fatigue and still be able to enjoy their free time. Components of physical freshness related to health and related to skills are cardiorespiratory, muscle endurance, muscle strength and body composition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between macronutrient consumption, body mass index status, and smoking status with physical fitness values in the Palembang city police officers. Intake of macro nutrients taken using the recall method one times 24 hours. Physical fitness levels are measured using Cooper^s way. The design of this study was Cross-sectional by taking a random sample of 56 male police officers. The analysis results using chi-square concluded there is a relationship between energy intake, carbohydrate intake, with fitness level (p&#8804-0.05). There is a relationship between body mass index status and smoking status with physical fitness (p&#8804-0.05). There is no relationship between protein and fat intake with physical fitness status (p>0.05). The results of the multivariate analysis obtained the most dominant relationship with physical fitness levels is BMI status and smoking status. It is recommended to police members to improve physical fitness status to take some exercises that are useful to enhance physical fitness levels, namely sit ups, push-ups, squat jumps to run or jogging regularly. Police officers control their ideal weight by eating a balanced diet and not smoking. Keywords: physical fitness, body mass index, energy intake, smoking Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Podojoyo Podojoyo)

56	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-52
Potency of Some Foods as Antiviral in Protecting from Covid-19 Badrut Tamam (a*)- I Gst Putu Sudita Puryana (b)- I G.A. Ari Widarti (b)- Suratiah (c) a*) Nutrition Department, Polytechnic of Health Denpasar, Bali badruttamam_70[at]yahoo.com b) Nutrition Department, Polytechnic of Health Denpasar, Bali c) Nursing Department, Polytechnic of Health Denpasar, Bali Abstract The outbreak of the corona virus disease (Covid-19) causing severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) has become a global pandemic. The role of food in the treatment of Covid-19 is still an interesting topic of debate. However, several studies have reported the presence of antiviral compounds in several foods, such as tea, fermented vegetables and fermented milk. Therefore, it is important to investigate the potential for foods that have anti-viral properties to increase the immune system, and in turn to reduce the sickness and death rates due to Covid-19. This study was designed using a systematic review, by collecting secondary data and publication of qualified international and national scientific journals that were analyzed by meta-analysis. Data sources and publications from these journals are used to compile the types of food, the active compounds they have and the mechanism of action of these foods as antivirals. There are several types of foods that have antiviral activity, including honey, moringa, fermented food, tea and guava. The mechanism of actions of the foods in preventing and overcoming viral infections are different among the foods, such as antiviral activities and preventing hiperinflamation by SARS-CoV-2 (honey)- immunebooster, antiviral, inhibiting virus replication cycle (moringa)- immuneboster, reducing virus permeability, antiimflamation, and viral trap (fermented foods)- trapping virus hemaglutinin (tea)- competitive inhibition during virus replication (guava). The dominant bioactive compounds present in the foods against virus activities are fenol, flavonoids, vitamin C, resin, alkaloids, tanin, saponin, antraquinon, kaempferol, pterygosperm, morphine, quercetine, glycoside, Theaflavin, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium. Keywords: Antiviral- Covid-19- Flavonoids- Foods Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Badrut Tamam)

57	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-56
Implementation of Transtheoritical Model of Nutrition Education and Chromium Picolinate Supplementation on Dietary Adherence Behavior, Chromium Consumption Pattern and Blood Glucose Level Diabetes Mellitus Patients Lely Cintari dan DP Sukraniti Nutrition Department, Health Polytechnic in Denpasar, Indonesia Abstract Bali is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has a Diabetes Mellitus rate above the national prevalence. According to the results of the 2020 study, 56.9% of DM patients did not understand diet education and did not comply with the diet by 56.9% with abnormal blood glucose levels of 63.9%. The results confirmed that repeated exposure with the right method, especially with The theoretical model is very effective in increasing knowledge and adherence to diet and chromium consumption patterns in DM patients. Chromium has been shown to be effective in improving blood glucose levels in people with Diabetes Mellitus (Types 1 and 2). Chromium improves glucose metabolism in patients with prediabetic glucose intolerance and in all women with gestational diabetes. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of nutrition education using a transtheoritical model and the effect of chromium picolinate supplementation on dietary adherence behavior, chromium consumption patterns and blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The research design used was one group pretest-posttest. This design does not use a comparison group (control), but uses the first observation (pretest) which allows testing the changes that occur after the experiment or program (Notoatmodjo, 2010). The study was conducted at the Denpasar Health Center. The results showed that there were differences in the level of knowledge and consumption of chromium and blood glucose levels in DM patients. However, there was no difference in the attitude and level of dietary compliance of DM patients. Keywords: TM Nutrition Education, Chromium Picolinate, Dietary Adherence Behavior, Blood Glucose Level, Diabetes Mellitus Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Lely Cintari,SST.,MPH)

58	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-58
Modification of Traditional Balinese Food as Disaster Emergency Food Ni Putu Agustini, I G.P.Sudita Puryana, I Komang Agusjaya Mataram Polkesden Abstract This study aimed to make disaster formula food based on traditional Balinese local food quality, nutritious, safe and in accordance with Balinese culture so that it can be accepted to cope with food availability in a state of disaster. The development of the disaster formula is based on the traditional Balinese jaja satuh meal made from glutinous rice flour and brown sugar with the substitution of treatment using green beans powder, peanuts, and cashews as a source of protein, and Moringa leaf powder as a source of food fiber. The study was designed in a randomized block design with six formulations and three replications. The results showed that the selected treatment of the formulation was F4 (20 g glutinous rice flour, 25g peanut powder, 5 g Moringa leaf powder, and 50 g brown sugar) with a degree of preference for color, flavour, texture, taste and overall acceptance of the like value.This modification formula has a water content of 7.18%, ash 1.34%, protein 16.41%, fat 13.53%, carbohydrates 61.48%, food fiber 18.87%, Fe 6.23 ppm and total energy of 433.27 per 100 gram formula. This formula is microbiologically safe with a shelf life of 10 days. One portion of Balinese traditional local food-based disaster formula as much as 50 g can contribute energy of 216.64 kcal (10.31%), protein 8,205 g (16.41%), and fat 6.765 g (16.91%) for the standard emergency food is 2100 kcal, 50 g protein and 40 g fat. Keywords: disaster food, local Balinese food, nutrition quality, sensory quality Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (NI PUTU AGUSTINI)

59	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-65
The Effect of Fat Intake and Fiber Intake on The Adults Central Obesity in the Girimaya Health Center, Pangkalpinang Ade Devriany (a*), Endah Mayang Sari (a), Ori Pertami Enardi (a), Emmy Kardinasari (a) a) Nutrition, Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Pangkalpinang, Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Abstract According to the Riskesdas result in 2013 there are 18 provinces that have central obesity prevalence above the national average and one of them is Bangka Belitung province. Central obesity can occur because of changes in lifestyle such as high consumption of alcoholic beverages, smoking, high consumption of fatty foods, low consumption of vegetables and fruit, as well as lack of physical activity. The majority of Indonesia^s population consume 15 grams of fiber/person/day, whereas the consumption of good fiber ranges from 25 grams/day. Nationally, the average fat intake in Indonesia amounted to 41.9 grams. In Bangka Belitung Islands alone the average fat intake in adults was 58.2 grams (Balitbangkes, 2014). This research is analytical survey with cross sectional study. The subjects in this study were all adults aged 18-55 years that recorded in the inspection report of Girimaya PHC and 158 people was selected as sample thus meet the inclusion criteria for the study by using accidental sampling technique. In this study data was collected using secondary data and primary data (anthropometry size, fat and fiber intake). Data analysis is done gradually by univariate, bivariate (Kendall tau correlation test) and multivariate (logistic regression analysis).The results of this study suggest that fat intake has a positive effect on the incidence of central obesity on adults in Girimaya PHC Pangkalpinang disrict with correlation coefficient of 0.744. While fiber intake had a negative effect on the incidence of central obesity on adults in Girimaya PHC Pangkalpinang district with correlation coefficient of -0.370 Keywords: Central Obesity, Fat Intake, Fiber Intake Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ade Devriany)

60	Nutrition and Dietetic	ABS-70
The potential effect of Torbangun (Coleus amboinicus Lour) leaves extract in decreasing of blood glucose levels and glutathione peroxidation activities in hyperglycemic rats model Meilla Dwi Andrestian1*, Rizal Damanik3, Faisal Anwar2, Nancy Dewi Yuliana4 1 Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin, Indonesia 2 Departemen of Community Nutrition, IPB University, Indonesia 3 South Asian Food and Agricultural Science and Technology, IPB University, Indonesia 4 Departemen of Food Science, IPB University, Indonesia Abstract Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) is one of the earliest and most powerful antioxidant enzymes in cell. GSH-Px can be used as an indicator of oxidative stress in people with diabetes mellitus. This endogenous antioxidant is able to increase its activity by giving antioxidants contained in the Torbangun leaves extract. This study was an experimental study with a completely randomized design using 25 Spraque Dawley rats. Rats were divided into four groups, namely NG (negative control, hyperglycemic rats, seven rats), N (normal, six rats), H-IM (hyperglycemic, control of metformin drugs 62.5 mg/kgBW, six rats), and H-IT (hyperglycemics, extracts of Torbangun 620 mg/kgBW, six rats). The H-IT group received a treatment of Torbangun leaves extract and the H-IM group received a treatment of metformin for 14 days. Blood glucose were taken on days 0, 4th, 7th, 11th, and 14th and blood serum GSH-Px levels were taken after rats in necropsy on day 15th. GSH-Px levels were measured from rat blood serum that had been decropped on day 15th. The results showed an increase in GSH-Px activity in the group of H-IT rats by 33.10% compared to the group of NG rats and a significant decrease in blood glucose levels (p = 0.005). Torbangun leaves extract plays a role in decreasing blood glucose levels, repairing &#946--cells pancreas, and increasing blood serum GSH-Px levels of hyperglycemic rats. Keywords: Torbangun- glutathione peroxidation- hyperglycemic Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Meilla Dwi Andrestian)

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