The Role of Public Awareness in Waste Management and Wetland Conservation Wardiani Hiliadi(a*), Sarbaini (a)
(a) Pancasila and Civic Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia
*wardiani.hiliadi[at]ulm.ac.id
Abstract
This study aims to explore the role of public awareness in waste management and wetland conservation in Banjarmasin, focusing on four waste disposal sites along the roadside that often cause waste accumulation and disrupt traffic. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to gain in-depth insights into community perspectives and experiences related to waste management and its impacts on wetlands. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with 15 informants at each location, including residents around the temporary disposal site (TPS), sanitation workers, and local officials. In addition, field observations were conducted to determine the condition of the temporary disposal site (TPS) and community interactions with the facilities. Data analysis was conducted using a thematic approach to identify relevant patterns and themes. The findings reveal that public awareness of the importance of proper waste disposal and its impacts on wetland conservation is still low. This study highlights that communities often lack knowledge about the long-term consequences of waste accumulation, and inadequate waste disposal facilities contribute to this problem. Furthermore, there is a lack of environmental education and low compliance with waste disposal regulations. This study concludes that improving waste management and support for wetland conservation is a greater effort in public education and policy improvement. Recommendations provided include the development of more effective environmental education programs and the improvement of temporary waste disposal facilities as well as improving waste disposal facilities in vulnerable areas.
