Between Policy and Local Wisdom on Management Forest Resources for Climate Change Mitigation ^A Case Study of the Landscape of Puna Kab. Poso^ A. Rauf*, Yosi, Intan, Salma, Given and Andika
Tadulako University
Abstract
This study is intended to examine government policies and local wisdom as well
their linkages to the management of forest resources to mitigate change climate. The results of the study found that there were government policies regarding the status of areas such as Decree Number 869 of 2014 concerning the determination of forest areas in Central Sulawesi Province. This policy lowers the status of the area and releases forest areas. This policy is a response to meet the need for good land for development purposes
as well as for businesses. This policy has the potential to reduce the area covered natural forest so that it does not only cause greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the sector
forestry but more than that reduces the potential for absorption of GHG emissions. This means this policy can be considered contradictory to policies to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest and land degradation. The other side of local wisdom in the management of land resources in groups known as mapalus while the utilization of the area divided into three forms, namely yopo (forest), bonde (garden) and lipu (settlement). Consistency management of the bonde area with a cycle rotation system of > 10 years but now the cyclebe short or less than 10 years. Responding to the interrelationship of policies and archives local environment and its impact on climate change as a potential mitigation action is prioritizing the use of open land & shrubs, through development of social forestry in the area and increased productivity in the area another use. Both of these can adopt an agroforestry system with an umbrella policies on the climate village program (ProKlim), the aim is not only diversification production but in the future tree vegetation will form and increase community adaptation capacity to climate change.
