Role of PDC-109 (BSP1) As A Specific Protein Seminal Plasma in Regulating Bull Fertility Rasyidah Mappanganro (a,b), Herry Sonjaya (c*), Hasbi Hasbi (c), Sudirman Baco(c)
a) Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, 92113, Indonesia
b) Department of Animal Science, Doctoral Study Program, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia
c) Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia
* sonjayaherry[at]gmail.com
Abstract
This review explores the potential role of PDC-109 (binder sperm protein 1) in regulating bull fertility. PDC-109 is a specific protein found in seminal plasma that has been shown to play a crucial role in sperm function and fertilization in several mammalian species. In bulls, PDC-109 is believed to regulate sperm capacitation, motility, and binding to the oocyte. Recent studies have suggested that PDC-109 may also play a role in the regulation of the immune response in the female reproductive tract, thereby facilitating successful fertilization and early embryo development. Despite the growing body of evidence regarding the potential role of PDC-109 in regulating bovine fertility, much remains unknown about the specific mechanisms involved. Further research is needed to fully elucidate the functions of PDC-109 and its implications for male reproductive health. In conclusion, PDC-109 is a promising candidate for further investigation as a regulator of bovine fertility. The findings of this literature review suggest that PDC-109 may play a crucial role in several aspects of male reproductive function, including sperm capacitation, motility, and binding to the oocyte. However, more research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms involved and the potential applications of PDC-109 in the management of infertility in bulls.
