Evaluation of the Use of Antituberculosis Drugs in Lung Tuberculosis Patients in Batu Aji Health Center, Batam City Delladari Mayefis(a*), Regina Indah Octaviyanti(b)
(a*b)Mitra Bunda Health Institute
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the infectious diseases caused by Mycrobacterium tuberculosis and since 1995 this tuberculosis disease is the biggest health problem in the world. This study aims to determine patterns of use of antituberculosis drugs and evaluate the appropriateness of the use of antituberculosis drugs based on the National Guidelines for TB Control by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2014 and to determine the relationship between age, sex and length of treatment for patient treatment results in Puskesmas Batu Aji Batam City.This research is a kind of non-experimental descriptive analysis research conducted retrospectively by collecting data from medic records in January-December 2018. The results of the study showed that all patients received FDC treatment (fixed dose combination). Patients who received category 1 tuberculosis therapy were 47 patients and category 2 patients were 2 patients. Evaluation of TB treatment in patients shows that category 1 and category 2 treatment have met the compliance with the 2014 Ministry of Health National Guidelines for TB Control. Analysis of the relationship between age, sex and duration of treatment to the results of treatment concluded that age and gender did not have a significant relationship with results treatment. While the duration of treatment has a significant relationship to the patient^s treatment outcomes.
Keywords: OAT, Lung Tuberculosis, Batu Aji Public Health Center
