SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTE VIOLATIONS OF INDIGENOUS CRIMINAL LAW IN THE AKIT TRIBE INDIGENOUS LAW COMMUNITY IN BENGKALIS REGENCY Tengku Arif Hidayat, Maria Maya Lestari, Nurahim Rasudin
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau
Abstract
In a community there is a reflection that can describe the state of a particular society, because in the process of interaction between individuals in the group or community it will potentially cause a conflict because each individual has different interests. Conflict can not always be seen as an event or an adverse phenomenon, if the conflict can be managed properly then there is a possibility that good things will emerge. Good things that can arise from a conflict, one of which is a law or regulation that can be used to offer a middle way to resolve a case or even the law created from the conflict can become a cultural heritage of a group or community that can be a reference for civilization. which will come. The purpose of this study is to find out the rules or customary law of the Akit Tribe community in resolving disputes over violations of customary criminal law. The research method used in this study is to use the normative method through document study using secondary data and analyzing various studies on the akit tribe. In addition to collecting secondary data, this research will also be supported by primary data through in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, the Akit Tribe community and government officials.
Based on the results of the study, the process of resolving violations of customary criminal law in the customary law community of the Akit tribe in Bengkalis Regency was carried out through a consensus deliberation process involving traditional officials, the police and village officials. The process of resolving violations of customary criminal law prioritizes solutions for these criminal events, the solution here is not only sought to punish the perpetrators but also find solutions for victims of these crimes, both victims who experienced the crime itself and the families of the victims who participated and feel the consequences of a crime.
Keywords: Settlement, Violation, Criminal Law, Traditional Tribe