THE RELATIONSHIP OF KERONCONG TO PHISIOLOGICAL AND PYSHOLOGICAL REALITIES Rully Aprilia Zandra, Santosa Soewarlan, Bambang Sunarto, Zulkarnain Mistoify
Universitas Negeri Malang
ISI Surakarta
ISI Surakarta
ISI Surakarta
Abstract
Keroncong is a music genre that has a long history in Indonesia. This music has fulfilled the functions of aesthetic, entertainment, communication, community integration, emotional expression, and physical reaction. It also fulfils the characteristics of music suitable for psychological and physical therapy purposes.However, there are no satisfactory conclusions about how keroncong music works clinically in reducing pain.To bridge this gap, researchers are interested in mapping how keroncong music works in the process of reducing pain.Data collection was carried out by searching for library sources on the Google Scholar library and online media, OJS, journal indexers, OneSearch pages, and various other online media. To discuss the results of the study, a co-citation analysis was carried out and the formulation of a logic flow that was confirmed or negated by the results of clinical keroncong and health research. The data series that have been arranged in a flow model is used to formulate statements in response to research questions.The results of this study indicate that keroncong can be used as music therapy for psychological and physical therapy. The use of keroncong music in a psychological aspect is to reduce anxiety, increase a sense of calm and comfort, thereby triggering alpha waves stimulation. At the same time, the physiological use of keroncong is to reduce pain by triggering the endorphin and serotonin hormones simultaneously. This study found a keroncong groove model as a pain reducer. Endorphin and serotonin hormones are triggers that trigger pain reduction. The simultaneous production of these two hormones is triggered by psychological and physical conditions triggered by keroncong tempo and melody.
