Low frequency radio telescope - a home built system from Vietnam
H. B. Vo (1) , H. D. Han (2)

(1) Vietnamese German University, Vietnam
(2) Hanoi University of Science and Technology

Abstract

Naval Research Laboratory, USA built The Deployable Low-Band Ionosphere and Transient Experiment (DLITE) , it is a four-element interferometric radio telescope made from mostly commercial off-the-shelf parts to minimize costs and maximize ease of deployment. It operates in the high frequency and very high frequency (VHF) regimes, nominally in a 30-40 MHz band, but with good sensitivity (sky-noise dominated) in the 20-80 MHz range. Its configuration is optimized to probe ionospheric structure using the so-called ^A-Team,^ exceptionally bright sources of cosmic radio emission. Methods have been developed to track the apparent positions and intensities of A-Team sources without the need for beam forming to enable measurements of VHF scintillations as well as total electron content gradients. Time difference of arrival and frequency difference of arrival methods have been adapted for all-sky imaging to facilitate both statistical measurements of scintillation levels and time domain astronomy. The 50,000 USD cost of materials for DLITE has been reduced to a - 2000 USD system using low cost components. This study provides a detailed description of the system design, the analysis algorithms, and the science that can be conducted using results from a system in Vietnam

Keywords: low frequency radio astronomy

Topic: Instrumentation in Astronomy