Sensing Local Development Triggered by Timau National Observatory
Rhorom Priyatikanto

National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia

Abstract

This study investigates the local development spurred by the Timau National Observatory project over the past decade. The establishment of infrastructure, including kilometers of paved roads and an electrical grid, to support the 3.8-meter optical telescope^s installation has inadvertently catalyzed development in the surrounding area. While a positive outcome, this growth necessitates careful management to preserve the pristine conditions crucial for the observatory^s research. We employ multi-source, multi-temporal remote sensing data to quantify the extent of this infrastructure-induced local development. Various metrics serve as proxies for development, with province-level averages acting as a benchmark for comparison. This research is vital for informing sustainable development strategies that balance community growth with the long-term operational needs of scientific research facilities.

Keywords: observatory, remote sensing, regional development

Topic: Astronomical History and Heritage