ANALYSIS OF INFORMATIONAL SUPPORT IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch*1, Elviera Gamelia 1, Windri Lesmana Rubai 1, Ifa Najiyati1

1Department of Health Promotion, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia

Abstract

Abstract
Background: The ability of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) to manage their condition independently such as through diet regulation, physical activity, and blood glucose monitoring is key to control T2DM in preventing long-term complications like heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and diabetic retinopathy. Informational support, which provides relevant, accurate, and comprehensible information, plays a vital role in facilitating effective self-management among T2DM patients. Patients with a good understanding of their condition tend to be more motivated and adherent to treatment plans.
Purpose: This study aims to explore the perceptions and experiences of T2DM patients regarding the informational support they receive.
Methods: This is a qualitative descriptive study. Data were collected in rural area Banyumas through purposive sampling involving 10 patiens and 3 family and 1 Prolanis Health Worker. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.
Results: Informational support was received in considerable amounts from healthcare professionals and family members. Healthcare providers delivered support in the form of Prolanis program schedules, examination results, dietary guidance, disease prevention, physical activity/exercise recommendations, and medication usage. Informants expressed that they felt adequately informed.
Conclusion: Informational support for T2DM patients is generally well-provided. The findings suggest the need for a more personalized and holistic approach to patient education by empowering family, cadre and public figure to optimize health outcomes.

Keywords: Keywords- Informational Support- T2DM Patients- Health Behaviour

Topic: Public Health Sciences