Housing Design and Transformation at PERUMNAS Sarijadi Bandung
Dini Cinda Kirana (a), Savitri Putri Ramadina (b), Seruni Kusumawardhani (c), Deanawati Insani Wasilah (d), Christina (e)

Interior Design Department
School of Design, Binus University
Jalan Pasir Kaliki no. 25-27 Bandung
(a) dini.kirana[at]binus.ac.id
(b) savitri.putri[at]binus.ac.id
(c) seruni.kusumawardhani[at]binus.ac.id
(d) deanawati.wasilah[at]binus.ac.id
(e) christina004[at]binus.ac.id

Abstract

PERUMNAS (National Housing) builds housing with a growing house concept where the core house can be developed according to needs. Main houses are generally classified as simple type houses, with a building area of 36 m2 on a land area of 60-90 m2. The spatial concept of the growing house is adjusted to the evolving needs and budget of the occupants. The growing house is built in stages over an unlimited period but is limited by the land area. These limitations result in the importance of spatial planning to optimize the effectiveness and efficiency of the existing space when it is growing, to improve the quality of life of the people who inhabit it. Even so, often the addition of space to a growing house pays little attention to this matter so it has an impact on decreasing the quality of life of its inhabitants both physically and psychologically. This paper analyzes the transformation of the layout of the core house of PERUMNAS in Sarijadi, Bandung, which has developed into a growing house over time by taking into account changes/developments in the number of occupants and space function requirements. The research method used was data collection through field observations, literature studies, and interviews with informants regarding the design and transformation of type 36 houses at PERUMNAS Sukajadi, Bandung. These data are then studied to find the concept of spatial planning for the growing house. The study results showed that the initial room layout did not accommodate the needs of the service area. Even so, homeowners can adapt to shifts in activity by carrying out transformations in the form of additional functions which then result in different zoning. This research is expected to provide a solution in the form of designing a growing house for simple type core houses, especially in the city of Bandung.

Keywords: Growing House, Spatial Planning, PERUMNAS, Transformation, Type 36 House

Topic: Creative Design