EVENTS OF HYPERTENSION REVIEWING FROM THE LEVEL OF PATIENT COMPLIANCE IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT POSTS OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES (POSBINDU PTM) IN RW 06 KELURAHAN CAWANG KRAMAT JATI JAKARTA TIMUR
Ulfah Nuraini Karim, Puji Astuti Wiratmo

Binawan University

Abstract

Abstract
Hypertension is a condition of an increase in blood pressure above normal which is indicated by the systolic number and the diastolic number. Hypertension is commonly found in the community with changes in disease patterns from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases. WHO data in 2018 about 1.13 billion people in the world are affected by hypertension. One of the promotive and preventive efforts is the Integrated Non-Communicable Diseases Post (Posbindu PTM) with early detection and monitoring of PTM factors which is carried out in an integrated and periodic manner. The purpose of the study was to determine the incidence of hypertension in terms of the level of patient compliance in the implementation of the Posbindu PTM in RW 06, Cawang sub-district, Kramat Jati sub-district, East Jakarta. This study uses a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. Respondents were 92 people in April 2020. The research instrument used a patient compliance questionnaire with 35 statement items and patient blood pressure observations. The results showed that the incidence of hypertension was 47.4% with a compliance rate of 62%. Spearman rank test results on knowledge, p-value 0.000, r 0.620. It can be concluded that the incidence of hypertension is related to community compliance in playing an active role in the Posbindu PTM. It is suggested that the puskesmas can cooperate with educational institutions to conduct counseling for Posbindu PTM or disseminate health promotional media about hypertension in RW 06, Cawang Village, Kramat Jati District, East Jakarta

Keywords: Posbindu PTM, hypertension, compliance

Topic: Nursing Research and Practice