Travel Constraint-Visiting Tourist Destinations in Indonesia During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Comparative Analysis of Intergenerational Perceptions M. Kristanti & A. Harianto
Petra Christian University
Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has caused more significant travel constraints for domestic tourists traveling to local destinations in Indonesia, whether structural, intrapersonal, or even interpersonal-related constraints. This study was conducted to determine whether there are significant differences in perceptions among domestic tourists of generations X, Y, and Z towards travel constraints during the Covid-19 pandemic. The online survey was conducted on 606 respondents from all three generations. The collected data were processed using One-Way ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test. The results indicate that there are significant differences in perceptions of intrapersonal constraints between generations X and Z, as well as generations X and Y. Besides, the biggest travel constraint that hindered generations X, Y, and Z in traveling to local tourist destinations in Indonesia is an intrapersonal constraint, followed by structural and interpersonal constraints.
Keywords: Intrapersonal constraint, structural constraint, interpersonal constraint, generation X, Y, and Z
