Association of Body Mass Index with Mortality among Stroke Hemorrhagic Patients in the Stroke Unit, RSUD Banyumas Meida Laely Ramdani (a), Sri Yani (b)
a) Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Jln, Suparjo Rustam, KM 7 Sokaraja Banyumas, 53181, Indonesia
*meidalaelyramdani[at]ump.ac.id
b) RSUD Banyumas
Jl. Rumah Sakit No,1, Banyumas, 0281-796031
Abstract
Background: Obesity has become a major health concern around the world. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults aged 18 years and over in 2014 was approximately 39% and 13% worldwide. Overweight and obese stroke patients have a more favourable clinical prognosis than normal weight patients.
Objective: To analyze the association of Body Mass Index (BMI) with mortality among hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Unit Stroke, RSUD Banyumas
Methods: Non-experimental study with retrospective approach. Total sample in this study was 111 respondents with non-probability total sampling technique from medical record from November 1, 2018 until November 30, 2019. Bivariate analysis was performed using chi-square.
Result: In total of 111 patients, obtained hemorrhagic stroke patients who died within ≤-48 hours were 55 respondents (49,5%) and those who died within > 48 hours were 56 respondents (50,5%). Abnormal BMI l (≥-25 kg/m2) were 46 patients (41,4%) and normal BMI (<25 kg/m2) were 65 respondents (58,6%). The chi square result obtained p value= 0,045 with OR 2,2189. Which means that there was a relationship between BMI and mortality among hemoragic stroke.
Conclusion: There was a relationship between BMI and mortality among hemorrhagic stroke patients
Keywords: Hemorrhagic Stroke, Mortality, Body Mass Index
